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If ∣a⃗∣=2|\vec{a}| = 2, ∣b⃗∣=3|\vec{b}| = 3 and ∣2a⃗−b⃗∣=5|2\vec{a} - \vec{b}| = 5, then ∣2a⃗+b⃗∣|2\vec{a} + \vec{b}| equals to

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 3

∣2a⃗−b⃗∣2=4∣a⃗∣2+∣b⃗∣2−4a⃗⋅b⃗=16+9−4a⃗⋅b⃗=25|2\vec{a}-\vec{b}|^2 = 4|\vec{a}|^2+|\vec{b}|^2-4\vec{a}\cdot\vec{b} = 16+9-4\vec{a}\cdot\vec{b} = 25, so a⃗⋅b⃗=0\vec{a}\cdot\vec{b}=0.

Then ∣2a⃗+b⃗∣2=16+9+0=25|2\vec{a}+\vec{b}|^2 = 16+9+0 = 25, giving ∣2a⃗+b⃗∣=5|2\vec{a}+\vec{b}| = 5.

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