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A pair of unbaised dice is thrown together and sum of the numbers appearing is observed. The probability that the sum of numbers on the dice was 10, given that the observed sum was at least 9, is:

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 2

Outcomes with sum at least 99: four give 99, three give 1010, two give 1111 and one gives 1212, so 1010 outcomes in all.

Of these, 33 have sum 1010, so the conditional probability is 310\frac{3}{10}.

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