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The probability distribution of a random variable X is given below :

X01234
P(X)0.10.250.30.20.15

Then, Var(X2)\text{Var}\left(\frac{X}{2}\right) is :

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 2

E(X)=0(0.1)+1(0.25)+2(0.3)+3(0.2)+4(0.15)=2.05E(X) = 0(0.1) + 1(0.25) + 2(0.3) + 3(0.2) + 4(0.15) = 2.05.

E(X2)=0+0.25+1.2+1.8+2.4=5.65E(X^2) = 0 + 0.25 + 1.2 + 1.8 + 2.4 = 5.65.

Var(X)=5.65−(2.05)2=1.4475\text{Var}(X) = 5.65 - (2.05)^2 = 1.4475.

Var(X2)=14Var(X)=0.361875\text{Var}\left(\frac{X}{2}\right) = \frac{1}{4}\text{Var}(X) = 0.361875.

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