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A Police officer sees a chain snatcher and runs to catch her from a distance of 50 metres. When the Police officer starts chasing the chain snatcher from a distance of 50 metres, the chain snatcher is running @ 2 metres per second. At the same time the Police Officer is chasing the chain snatcher @ 4 metres per second.

Find the distance covered by the chain snatcher when the Police Officer shall be able to successfully catch her?

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 1

The police officer is 50 metres behind the chain snatcher. The chain snatcher runs at 2 m/s and the police officer runs at 4 m/s.

The police officer closes the gap at the difference of their speeds:

Gap closing speed =4−2=2= 4 - 2 = 2 m/s


The time required to close the 50 metre gap:

Time =Distance gapGap closing speed= \dfrac{\text{Distance gap}}{\text{Gap closing speed}}

Time =502=25= \dfrac{50}{2} = 25 seconds


The distance covered by the chain snatcher in 25 seconds:

Distance =Speed×Time= \text{Speed} \times \text{Time}

Distance =2×25= 2 \times 25

Distance =50= 50 metres


At the moment of catching:

  • Chain snatcher position: 50+50=10050 + 50 = 100 metres from starting point
  • Police officer position: 0+(4×25)=1000 + (4 \times 25) = 100 metres from starting point

Therefore, the chain snatcher covers 50 metres before being caught.

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