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If x and y are negative integers, then which of the following statements is/are always true?

(A) x + y is positive integer.

(B) xy is positive integer.

(C) x-y is positive integer.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 2

Given that xx and yy are negative integers, testing which statements are always true.

Using x=−2x = -2 and y=−3y = -3 as test values.


For Statement (A): x+yx + y is positive integer

x+y=(−2)+(−3)x + y = (-2) + (-3)

x+y=−5x + y = -5

The result is negative, not positive. When two negative numbers are added, the result is negative.

Statement (A) is false.


For Statement (B): xyxy is positive integer

xy=(−2)×(−3)xy = (-2) \times (-3)

xy=6xy = 6

The result is positive. The product of two negative numbers is always positive.

Testing with other values:

(−5)×(−4)=20(-5) \times (-4) = 20

(−1)×(−10)=10(-1) \times (-10) = 10

Statement (B) is always true.


For Statement (C): x−yx - y is positive integer

x−y=(−2)−(−3)x - y = (-2) - (-3)

x−y=−2+3x - y = -2 + 3

x−y=1x - y = 1

This is positive. However, testing with different values where x=−5x = -5 and y=−2y = -2:

x−y=(−5)−(−2)x - y = (-5) - (-2)

x−y=−5+2x - y = -5 + 2

x−y=−3x - y = -3

This is negative. The result depends on which number has a larger absolute value.

Statement (C) is not always true.


Only statement (B) is always true.

The correct answer is (B only).

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