Q1:
2026: 23 May Shift 1
Micro
Production & Costs
Easy
The average fixed cost (AFC) decreases as output (q) increases. If we multiply any value q of output with its corresponding AFC, we always get a constant, namely ___________.
2026: 23 May Shift 1
Micro
Production & Costs
Easy
The average fixed cost (AFC) decreases as output (q) increases. If we multiply any value q of output with its corresponding AFC, we always get a constant, namely ___________.
2026: 23 May Shift 1
Micro
Production & Costs
Easy
Match the LIST-I with LIST-II
| LIST-I | LIST-II | |
|---|---|---|
| A. Production function | I. | Additional Product with change in input. |
| B. Marginal Product (MP) | II. | Marginal product first increases and then begins to fall. |
| C. Law of variable proportions | III. | Change in output due to change in factors. |
| D. Returns to Scale | IV. | Relationship between inputs used and output produced. |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
2026: 23 May Shift 1
Micro
Production & Costs
Easy
Keeping other factor constant, A change in the price of input brings about a change in the supply of a commodity.
Arrange the process of this change in the correct sequence:
A. The average cost of production of the commodity reduces.
B. The supply of a commodity increases.
C. The profit per unit of the producer rises.
D. If the price of input falls.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
2026: 23 May Shift 1
Micro
Production & Costs
Easy
The Total Fixed Cost of producing a good is Rs. 20. The Total Cost of producing 3 units of a good is Rs. 44 while that of producing 4 units is Rs. 49. What would be the Marginal Cost of producing the 4th unit of the good?
2026: 21 May Shift 1
Micro
Production & Costs
Easy
When a proportional increase in all inputs results in an increase in output by the half proportion, then the production function is said to display which returns to scale?
2026: 21 May Shift 1
Micro
Production & Costs
Easy
Which of the following cost curve takes the shape of rectangular hyperbola?
2026: 21 May Shift 1
Micro
Production & Costs
Easy
Find the returns to scale for the following Cobb--Douglas production function.
2026: 6 June Shift 1
Micro
Production & Costs
Medium
Which one of the following conditions is incorrect?
(Where, SMC - Short term Marginal Cost, AVC - Average Variable cost, SAC - Short run average cost, LRMC - Long run marginal cost, LRAC - Long run average cost.)
2026: 6 June Shift 1
Micro
Production & Costs
Easy
Match List-I with List-II
| List-I | List-II |
|---|---|
| (A) Constant returns to scale | (I) When a proportional increase in all inputs results in an increase in output by a larger proportion. |
| (B) Decreasing Returns to Scale | (II) The relationship between inputs used and output produced by the firm. |
| (C) Increasing Returns to Scale | (III) When a proportional increase in all inputs results in an increase in output by a smaller proportion. |
| (D) Production function | (IV) When a proportional increase in all inputs results in an increase in output by the same proportion. |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
2026: 6 June Shift 1
Micro
Production & Costs
Easy
The marginal product of an input factor initially rises with its employment level and then, after a certain level of employment, it starts falling. this is known as:
2026: 31 May Shift 1
Micro
Production & Costs
Easy
When a proportional increase in all inputs results in an increase in output by a smaller proportion. This represents:
2026: 31 May Shift 1
Micro
Production & Costs
Medium
Find the value of total revenue from the following table and arrange those values of total revenue in decreasing order.
| Option | Average revenue | Quantity |
|---|---|---|
| A | 10 | 2 |
| B | 12 | 1.5 |
| C | 14 | 1.0 |
| D | 16 | 0.5 |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
2026: 31 May Shift 1
Micro
Production & Costs
Medium
| Input | Output | Marginal productivity of factor |
|---|---|---|
Where labour input and are related to output and respectively
Capital input and are related to output and respectively
Find the values of and .
2026: 31 May Shift 1
Micro
Production & Costs
Medium
Find the correct statements from the following in respect to production:
A. Average Product of Labour ()= Total Product of Labour / Labor.
B. Marginal Product of Labour ()= Change in total Product of Labour / Change in Labour.
C. Addition input gives constant return in increasing return to scale concept.
D. Law of variable proportions say that the marginal product of a factor input initially rises with its employment level, then after certain level it start falling.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
2026: 21 May Shift 2
Micro
Production & Costs
Easy
What are the values of marginal product and average product, when changes in labour from 3 to 4 with leads to changes in total product from 40 to 50?
2026: 21 May Shift 2
Micro
Production & Costs
Medium
Select the correct statements in respect to the relationship between short-run cost curves.
A. Marginal cost (SMC), average variable cost(AVC) and short run average cost curves(SMC) are 'U' shaped.
B. SMC curve cuts the AVC curve from below at the minimum point of AVC.
C. AVC curve cuts the SMC curve from below at the minimum point of SMC.
D. SMC curve cuts the SAC curve from below at the minimum point of SAC.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
2026: 21 May Shift 2
Micro
Production & Costs
Easy
The set of all possible combinations of the two inputs that yield the same maximum possible level of output is called?
2026: 20 May Shift 1
Micro
Production & Costs
Easy
When 2 units of labour are used then Total Product (TP) = 35. When 3 units of labour are used then TP = 41. Find the value of MPL
2026: 20 May Shift 1
Micro
Production & Costs
Easy
Given,
TC at 4 level of output is Rs.49
TC at 5 level of output is Rs.53
TC at zero level of output is Rs.20
Find the value of AVC (in Rs.) at 5 level of output?
2026: 20 May Shift 1
Micro
Production & Costs
Medium
A producer supplies 400 units when the price per unit is Rs.10. The price is increased to Rs.11 and the price elasticity of supply is 2. How many units will the producer supply?
2026: 20 May Shift 1
Micro
Production & Costs
Easy
Match List-I with List-II
| List-I | List-II |
|---|---|
| (A) Total Cost (TC) | (I) Total variable cost/ Quantity (TVC/Q) |
| (B) Average Variable Cost (AVC) | (II) Total Fixed Cost / Quantity (TFC/Q) |
| (C) Short run average cost (SAC) | (III) Total Variable Cost + Total Fixed Cost. |
| (D) Average fixed cost (AFC) | (IV) Average Variable Cost + Average Fixed Cost. |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
2026: 19 May Shift 2
Micro
Production & Costs
Medium
In the short run, when a fixed input is combined with increasing variable inputs, the following changes in Average Product (AP) and Marginal Product (MP) are witnessed. Select the correct order of such change starting with the first unit employment of variable input.
A. AP and MP both decrease and AP > MP
B. AP and MP both increase and AP < MP
C. AP intersects MP and after that AP > MP
D. AP = MP, for the first level of output
Choose the correct sequence from the options given below:
2026: 19 May Shift 2
Micro
Production & Costs
Medium
Match the LIST-I with LIST-II
| LIST-I | LIST-II |
|---|---|
| A. Short run marginal cost | I. A rectangular hyperbola shaped curve whose value decreases with increase in output. |
| B. Total fixed cost | II. The shape of this cost curve is U-shaped and its value is undefined at zero output. |
| C. Average fixed cost | III. An upward sloping curve derived grom the vertical summation of TFC and TVC. |
| D. Total Cost | IV. A horizontal straight line, the value of which cannot be changed. |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
2026: 19 May Shift 2
Micro
Production & Costs
Easy
Which of the following statements reflect average fixed cost?
A. Its curve is 'U' shaped and at zero level of output, it is undefined.
B. When output is very close to zero, it is arbitrarily large, and as output moves towards infinity, it moves towards zero.
C. In the short run, it cannot be changed.
D. A rectangular hyperbola shaped curve whose value decreases with increase in output.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
2026: 15 May Shift 1
Micro
Production & Costs
Easy
Match the LIST-I with LIST-II
| LIST-I | LIST-II |
|---|---|
| A. When a proportional increase in all inputs results in an increase in output by a larger proportion | I. Constant Returns to Scale |
| B. When a proportional increase in all inputs results in an increase in output by the same proportion | II. Law of variable proportion |
| C. When a proportional increase in all inputs results in an increase in output by a smaller proportion | III. Increasing Returns to Scale |
| D. The tendency of the marginal product first increase and then fall | IV. Decreasing Returns to Scale |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
2026: 15 May Shift 1
Micro
Production & Costs
Medium
Identify the correct statements from the following:
A. SMC curve cuts AVC curve from below at the minimum point of AVC
B. SMC curve cuts the SAC curve from below at the minimum point of SAC
C. Average fixed cost curve is upward sloping
D. LRMC curve cuts the LRAC curve from below at the minimum point of LRAC
Choose the correct answer from below:
2026: 15 May Shift 1
Micro
Production & Costs
Easy
An isoquant ________
A. Represents the same level of output and input.
B. Yield the same maximum possible level of output from the set of all possible combinations of two inputs.
C. Yield different level of output from the set of all possible combinations of two inputs.
D. Is an alternative way of presenting the production function.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
2026: 13 May Shift 2
Micro
Production & Costs
Medium
Choose correct statements from the following with reference to short-run cost curves:
(A) AVC and AC curves are 'U'-shaped.
(B) SMC curve cuts the AVC curve from below at the minimum point of AVC.
(C) AVC curve cuts the SMC curve from below at the minimum point of SMC.
(D) SMC curve is 'U' -shaped.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
2026: 13 May Shift 2
Micro
Production & Costs
Easy
Which of the following law depict that "Marginal product of a factor input initially rises then after reaching a certain level of employment, it starts falling".
2026: 13 May Shift 2
Micro
Production & Costs
Easy
Keeping all other inputs constant, when a firm changes the labour from 3 to 4, the total product changes from 40 to 50. What is the marginal product of the 4th unit of labour?