CUET Economics: MicroProduction & Costs. Free, no login required.

Q1:

2026: 23 May Shift 1

Production & Costs

Easy

The average fixed cost (AFC) decreases as output (q) increases. If we multiply any value q of output with its corresponding AFC, we always get a constant, namely ___________.

Answer options
Option 3
Correct Answer
Explanation for 2026: 23 May Shift 1 ECO question 1

Q2:

2026: 23 May Shift 1

Production & Costs

Easy

Match the LIST-I with LIST-II

LIST-ILIST-II
A. Production functionI.Additional Product with change in input.
B. Marginal Product (MP)II.Marginal product first increases and then begins to fall.
C. Law of variable proportionsIII.Change in output due to change in factors.
D. Returns to ScaleIV.Relationship between inputs used and output produced.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Answer options
Option 4
Correct Answer
Explanation for 2026: 23 May Shift 1 ECO question 2

Q3:

2026: 23 May Shift 1

Production & Costs

Easy

Keeping other factor constant, A change in the price of input brings about a change in the supply of a commodity.

Arrange the process of this change in the correct sequence:

A. The average cost of production of the commodity reduces.

B. The supply of a commodity increases.

C. The profit per unit of the producer rises.

D. If the price of input falls.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Answer options
Option 4
Correct Answer
Explanation for 2026: 23 May Shift 1 ECO question 3

Q4:

2026: 23 May Shift 1

Production & Costs

Easy

The Total Fixed Cost of producing a good is Rs. 20. The Total Cost of producing 3 units of a good is Rs. 44 while that of producing 4 units is Rs. 49. What would be the Marginal Cost of producing the 4th unit of the good?

Answer options
Option 1
Correct Answer
Explanation for 2026: 23 May Shift 1 ECO question 4

Q5:

2026: 21 May Shift 1

Production & Costs

Easy

When a proportional increase in all inputs results in an increase in output by the half proportion, then the production function is said to display which returns to scale?

Answer options
Option 4
Correct Answer
Explanation for 2026: 21 May Shift 1 ECO question 5

Q6:

2026: 21 May Shift 1

Production & Costs

Easy

Which of the following cost curve takes the shape of rectangular hyperbola?

Answer options
Option 2
Correct Answer
Explanation for 2026: 21 May Shift 1 ECO question 6

Q7:

2026: 21 May Shift 1

Production & Costs

Easy

Find the returns to scale for the following Cobb--Douglas production function.

Q=L1/3K3/4Q=L^{1/3}K^{3/4}

Answer options
Option 1
Correct Answer
Explanation for 2026: 21 May Shift 1 ECO question 7

Q8:

2026: 6 June Shift 1

Production & Costs

Medium

Which one of the following conditions is incorrect?

(Where, SMC - Short term Marginal Cost, AVC - Average Variable cost, SAC - Short run average cost, LRMC - Long run marginal cost, LRAC - Long run average cost.)

Answer options
Option 3
Correct Answer
Explanation for 2026: 6 June Shift 1 ECO question 8

Q9:

2026: 6 June Shift 1

Production & Costs

Easy

Match List-I with List-II

List-IList-II
(A) Constant returns to scale(I) When a proportional increase in all inputs results in an increase in output by a larger proportion.
(B) Decreasing Returns to Scale(II) The relationship between inputs used and output produced by the firm.
(C) Increasing Returns to Scale(III) When a proportional increase in all inputs results in an increase in output by a smaller proportion.
(D) Production function(IV) When a proportional increase in all inputs results in an increase in output by the same proportion.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Answer options
Option 1
Correct Answer
Explanation for 2026: 6 June Shift 1 ECO question 9

Q10:

2026: 6 June Shift 1

Production & Costs

Easy

The marginal product of an input factor initially rises with its employment level and then, after a certain level of employment, it starts falling. this is known as:

Answer options

Q11:

2026: 31 May Shift 1

Production & Costs

Easy

When a proportional increase in all inputs results in an increase in output by a smaller proportion. This represents:

Answer options

Q12:

2026: 31 May Shift 1

Production & Costs

Medium

Find the value of total revenue from the following table and arrange those values of total revenue in decreasing order.

OptionAverage revenueQuantity
A102
B121.5
C141.0
D160.5

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Answer options

Q13:

2026: 31 May Shift 1

Production & Costs

Medium

InputOutputMarginal productivity of factor
10 L110\ L_120 Q120\ Q_1MPL=?MP_L = ?
12 L212\ L_225 Q225\ Q_2
8 K38\ K_316 Q316\ Q_3MPK=?MP_K = ?
10 K410\ K_420 Q420\ Q_4

Where labour input L1L_1 and L2L_2 are related to output Q1Q_1 and Q2Q_2 respectively

Capital input K3K_3 and K4K_4 are related to output Q3Q_3 and Q4Q_4 respectively

Find the values of MPLMP_L and MPKMP_K.

Answer options

Q14:

2026: 31 May Shift 1

Production & Costs

Medium

Find the correct statements from the following in respect to production:

A. Average Product of Labour (APLAP_L)= Total Product of Labour / Labor.

B. Marginal Product of Labour (MPLMP_L)= Change in total Product of Labour / Change in Labour.

C. Addition input gives constant return in increasing return to scale concept.

D. Law of variable proportions say that the marginal product of a factor input initially rises with its employment level, then after certain level it start falling.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Answer options

Q15:

2026: 21 May Shift 2

Production & Costs

Easy

What are the values of marginal product and average product, when changes in labour from 3 to 4 with leads to changes in total product from 40 to 50?

Answer options

Q16:

2026: 21 May Shift 2

Production & Costs

Medium

Select the correct statements in respect to the relationship between short-run cost curves.

A. Marginal cost (SMC), average variable cost(AVC) and short run average cost curves(SMC) are 'U' shaped.

B. SMC curve cuts the AVC curve from below at the minimum point of AVC.

C. AVC curve cuts the SMC curve from below at the minimum point of SMC.

D. SMC curve cuts the SAC curve from below at the minimum point of SAC.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Answer options

Q17:

2026: 21 May Shift 2

Production & Costs

Easy

The set of all possible combinations of the two inputs that yield the same maximum possible level of output is called?

Answer options

Q18:

2026: 20 May Shift 1

Production & Costs

Easy

When 2 units of labour are used then Total Product (TP) = 35. When 3 units of labour are used then TP = 41. Find the value of MPL

Answer options

Q19:

2026: 20 May Shift 1

Production & Costs

Easy

Given,

TC at 4 level of output is Rs.49

TC at 5 level of output is Rs.53

TC at zero level of output is Rs.20

Find the value of AVC (in Rs.) at 5 level of output?

Answer options

Q20:

2026: 20 May Shift 1

Production & Costs

Medium

A producer supplies 400 units when the price per unit is Rs.10. The price is increased to Rs.11 and the price elasticity of supply is 2. How many units will the producer supply?

Answer options

Q21:

2026: 20 May Shift 1

Production & Costs

Easy

Match List-I with List-II

List-IList-II
(A) Total Cost (TC)(I) Total variable cost/ Quantity (TVC/Q)
(B) Average Variable Cost (AVC)(II) Total Fixed Cost / Quantity (TFC/Q)
(C) Short run average cost (SAC)(III) Total Variable Cost + Total Fixed Cost.
(D) Average fixed cost (AFC)(IV) Average Variable Cost + Average Fixed Cost.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Answer options

Q22:

2026: 19 May Shift 2

Production & Costs

Medium

In the short run, when a fixed input is combined with increasing variable inputs, the following changes in Average Product (AP) and Marginal Product (MP) are witnessed. Select the correct order of such change starting with the first unit employment of variable input.

A. AP and MP both decrease and AP > MP

B. AP and MP both increase and AP < MP

C. AP intersects MP and after that AP > MP

D. AP = MP, for the first level of output

Choose the correct sequence from the options given below:

Answer options

Q23:

2026: 19 May Shift 2

Production & Costs

Medium

Match the LIST-I with LIST-II

LIST-ILIST-II
A. Short run marginal costI. A rectangular hyperbola shaped curve whose value decreases with increase in output.
B. Total fixed costII. The shape of this cost curve is U-shaped and its value is undefined at zero output.
C. Average fixed costIII. An upward sloping curve derived grom the vertical summation of TFC and TVC.
D. Total CostIV. A horizontal straight line, the value of which cannot be changed.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Answer options

Q24:

2026: 19 May Shift 2

Production & Costs

Easy

Which of the following statements reflect average fixed cost?

A. Its curve is 'U' shaped and at zero level of output, it is undefined.

B. When output is very close to zero, it is arbitrarily large, and as output moves towards infinity, it moves towards zero.

C. In the short run, it cannot be changed.

D. A rectangular hyperbola shaped curve whose value decreases with increase in output.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Answer options

Q25:

2026: 15 May Shift 1

Production & Costs

Easy

Match the LIST-I with LIST-II

LIST-ILIST-II
A. When a proportional increase in all inputs results in an increase in output by a larger proportionI. Constant Returns to Scale
B. When a proportional increase in all inputs results in an increase in output by the same proportionII. Law of variable proportion
C. When a proportional increase in all inputs results in an increase in output by a smaller proportionIII. Increasing Returns to Scale
D. The tendency of the marginal product first increase and then fallIV. Decreasing Returns to Scale

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Answer options

Q26:

2026: 15 May Shift 1

Production & Costs

Medium

Identify the correct statements from the following:

A. SMC curve cuts AVC curve from below at the minimum point of AVC

B. SMC curve cuts the SAC curve from below at the minimum point of SAC

C. Average fixed cost curve is upward sloping

D. LRMC curve cuts the LRAC curve from below at the minimum point of LRAC

Choose the correct answer from below:

Answer options

Q27:

2026: 15 May Shift 1

Production & Costs

Easy

An isoquant ________

A. Represents the same level of output and input.

B. Yield the same maximum possible level of output from the set of all possible combinations of two inputs.

C. Yield different level of output from the set of all possible combinations of two inputs.

D. Is an alternative way of presenting the production function.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Answer options

Q28:

2026: 13 May Shift 2

Production & Costs

Medium

Choose correct statements from the following with reference to short-run cost curves:

(A) AVC and AC curves are 'U'-shaped.

(B) SMC curve cuts the AVC curve from below at the minimum point of AVC.

(C) AVC curve cuts the SMC curve from below at the minimum point of SMC.

(D) SMC curve is 'U' -shaped.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Answer options

Q29:

2026: 13 May Shift 2

Production & Costs

Easy

Which of the following law depict that "Marginal product of a factor input initially rises then after reaching a certain level of employment, it starts falling".

Answer options

Q30:

2026: 13 May Shift 2

Production & Costs

Easy

Keeping all other inputs constant, when a firm changes the labour from 3 to 4, the total product changes from 40 to 50. What is the marginal product of the 4th unit of labour?

Answer options