The maximum amount of discount on the re-issue of forfeited shares will be:-
The maximum amount of discount on the re-issue of forfeited shares will be:-
Solution
When shares are forfeited due to non-payment of calls, the company receives the right to re-issue these shares. The key question is: what is the maximum discount that can be given on such re-issue?
The company can give a discount up to the amount already received from the original shareholder before forfeiture. This amount sits in the Share Forfeited Account as a credit balance.
Understanding with an example:
A share of ₹10 is issued where:
- ₹8 was called up
- ₹5 was actually received (paid by the shareholder)
- ₹3 remained unpaid (calls in arrear) → shares were forfeited
On re-issue, the maximum discount allowed = ₹5 (the amount already received)
This means the shares can be re-issued at minimum ₹3 per share (₹8 called up - ₹5 discount).
Why this limit?
When re-issued at ₹3, the company receives ₹3 now + ₹5 already received earlier = ₹8 total, which equals the called-up amount. The Share Forfeited Account balance of ₹5 can absorb the discount of ₹5, making the transaction valid.
If discount exceeds ₹5, the company would receive less than the called-up amount of ₹8, resulting in capital loss, which is not permitted.
Therefore, the maximum discount on re-issue = Amount already received at the time of forfeiture.
Correct Option: 4
Related questions:
2022: 30 Aug Shift 2