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Jain and Co. purchased a machine from Young Life Machine Limited for Rs.3,80,000. As per the purchase agreement, Rs. 20,000 were paid in cash and balance by issue of shares of Rs.100 each. How many shares are issued if the shares are issued at 20% premium.

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 3

Total cost of machine = Rs. 3,80,000

Amount paid in cash = Rs. 20,000

Balance to be paid through shares = Rs. 3,80,000 - Rs. 20,000 = Rs. 3,60,000


Face value of each share = Rs. 100

Premium = 20% of Rs. 100 = Rs. 20

Issue price per share = Rs. 100 + Rs. 20 = Rs. 120


Number of shares issued = Balance AmountIssue Price per Share\frac{\text{Balance Amount}}{\text{Issue Price per Share}}

Number of shares issued = 3,60,000120\frac{3,60,000}{120} = 3,000 shares

The company needs to issue 3,000 shares at Rs. 120 each (including 20% premium) to settle the balance payment of Rs. 3,60,000 for the machine purchase.

Correct Option: 3

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