The following are the features of a Company:
(A) Separate Legal Entity
(B) Unlimited Liability
(C) Perpetual Succession
(D) Common Seal
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
The following are the features of a Company:
(A) Separate Legal Entity
(B) Unlimited Liability
(C) Perpetual Succession
(D) Common Seal
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Solution
A company has distinct characteristics that differentiate it from other forms of business organizations. Let me examine each feature:
(A) Separate Legal Entity - A company is a separate legal person distinct from its members. It can own property, enter contracts, and file lawsuits in its own name. ✓ Correct feature
(B) Unlimited Liability - This is not a feature of a company. Companies have limited liability, where members' liability is restricted to the unpaid amount on their shares. This is actually one of the key advantages of forming a company. ✗ Incorrect feature
(C) Perpetual Succession - A company has continuous existence regardless of changes in membership. Death, insolvency, or transfer of shares by members does not affect the company's existence. The company continues until it is legally wound up. ✓ Correct feature
(D) Common Seal - A company has a common seal which serves as its official signature on documents. Though made optional under recent amendments to the Companies Act, 2013, it remains a recognized feature of a company. ✓ Correct feature
The correct features of a company are (A), (C) and (D) only.
Correct Answer: Option 2
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