Calculate 'Liquid Ratio' from the following information:
Current liabilities Rs. 50,000 Current assets Rs. 80,000 Inventories Rs. 20,000 Advance tax Rs. 5,000 Prepaid expenses Rs. 5,000
Calculate 'Liquid Ratio' from the following information:
| Current liabilities | Rs. 50,000 |
|---|---|
| Current assets | Rs. 80,000 |
| Inventories | Rs. 20,000 |
| Advance tax | Rs. 5,000 |
| Prepaid expenses | Rs. 5,000 |
Solution
Liquid Ratio measures the ability of a business to pay its current liabilities using liquid assets (assets that can be quickly converted to cash).
The formula is:
Liquid Assets are calculated by excluding inventories and prepaid expenses from current assets, as these cannot be quickly converted to cash.
Calculation of Liquid Assets:
Liquid Assets = Current Assets - Inventories - Prepaid Expenses
Liquid Assets = Rs. 80,000 - Rs. 20,000 - Rs. 5,000 - Rs. 5,000 = Rs. 50,000
Note: Advance tax is not deducted as it is already a liquid asset (payment made in advance).
Calculation of Liquid Ratio:
The liquid ratio is 1:1, which means for every rupee of current liability, the business has one rupee of liquid assets available.
Correct Option: 3 (1:1)
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