Skip to main contentSkip to solution

Given the following information:

ParticularsAmount (Rs.)
Revenue from Operations3,40,000
Cost of Revenue from Operations1,20,000
Selling expenses80,000
Administrative Expenses40,000

Calculate Operating ratio.

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 4

Operating Ratio measures the relationship between operating costs and revenue from operations. It is expressed as a percentage.

The formula is:

Operating Ratio = Operating CostRevenue from Operations×100\frac{\text{Operating Cost}}{\text{Revenue from Operations}} \times 100

where Operating Cost = Cost of Revenue from Operations + Operating Expenses


Calculation of Operating Cost:

Operating Cost = Cost of Revenue from Operations + Selling Expenses + Administrative Expenses

Operating Cost = 1,20,000 + 80,000 + 40,000 = 2,40,000


Calculation of Operating Ratio:

Operating Ratio = 2,40,0003,40,000×100\frac{2,40,000}{3,40,000} \times 100

Operating Ratio = 0.7059 × 100 = 70.59%


The result is a percentage (not "times") because Operating Ratio expresses operating costs as a proportion of sales revenue. A ratio of 70.59% means that for every Rs. 100 of revenue, Rs. 70.59 is spent on operating costs.

Correct Option: 4 (70.59%)

Keyboard Shortcuts

  • Left arrow: Previous question
  • Right arrow: Next question
  • S key: Jump to solution
  • Q key: Jump to question