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For the function f(x)=ax3−9ax2+9x+3,x∈Rf(x)=ax^3-9ax^2+9x+3, x\in R, then which of the following statements are True?

(A) f′(x)=3[ax2−6ax+3]f'(x)=3[ax^2-6ax+3]

(B) It is increasing for a∈[0,13] ∀x∈Ra\in\left[0,\dfrac{1}{3}\right]\ \forall x\in R

(C) It is increasing for a∈(−∞,0) ∀x∈Ra\in(-\infty,0)\ \forall x\in R

(D) It is increasing for ∀a∈R\forall a\in R

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 2

f′(x)=3ax2−18ax+9=3(ax2−6ax+3)f'(x)=3ax^2-18ax+9=3(ax^2-6ax+3), so (A) is true. For f′(x)≥0f'(x)\ge0 for all real xx we need a≥0a\ge0 and discriminant 36a2−12a≤036a^2-12a\le0, i.e. 0≤a≤130\le a\le\dfrac13. Hence (B) holds while (C) and (D) fail.

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