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Solution

✅ Correct Option: 4

Given that 10% of XX = 15% of YY = 15\frac{1}{5} of ZZ.

Converting to fractions:

10100×X=X10\frac{10}{100} \times X = \frac{X}{10}

15100×Y=3Y20\frac{15}{100} \times Y = \frac{3Y}{20}

15×Z=Z5\frac{1}{5} \times Z = \frac{Z}{5}

Therefore:

X10=3Y20=Z5\frac{X}{10} = \frac{3Y}{20} = \frac{Z}{5}


Let each expression equal kk:

X10=k\frac{X}{10} = k

3Y20=k\frac{3Y}{20} = k

Z5=k\frac{Z}{5} = k


Solving for XX, YY, and ZZ:

X10=k\frac{X}{10} = k

X=10kX = 10k

3Y20=k\frac{3Y}{20} = k

3Y=20k3Y = 20k

Y=20k3Y = \frac{20k}{3}

Z5=k\frac{Z}{5} = k

Z=5kZ = 5k


The ratio is:

X:Y:Z=10k:20k3:5kX : Y : Z = 10k : \frac{20k}{3} : 5k

Multiplying by 3 to eliminate the fraction:

X:Y:Z=30k:20k:15kX : Y : Z = 30k : 20k : 15k

X:Y:Z=30:20:15X : Y : Z = 30 : 20 : 15


Dividing by the common factor 5:

30÷5=630 \div 5 = 6

20÷5=420 \div 5 = 4

15÷5=315 \div 5 = 3

Therefore, X:Y:Z=6:4:3X : Y : Z = 6 : 4 : 3

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