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Match List-I with List-II

List-IList-II
(A) The least number that must be subtracted from 2025 to get a number exactly divisible by 17(I) 5
(B) The least number that must be added to 105751057^5 to get a number exactly divisible by 23.(II) 2
(C) Unit digit of 615−746^{15} - 7^4(III) 0
(D) The product of any number and the 1st whole number is:(IV) 1

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 2

To find the number that must be subtracted from 20252025 to make it divisible by 1717, we need to find the remainder when 20252025 is divided by 1717.

Divide 20252025 by 1717:

2025÷17=1192025 \div 17 = 119 with some remainder

Calculate: 17×119=202317 \times 119 = 2023

The remainder is: 2025−2023=22025 - 2023 = 2

Therefore, (A) matches with (II) =2= 2


To find the number that must be added to 105751057^5 to make it divisible by 2323, we work with remainders.

First, find the remainder when 10571057 is divided by 2323:

1057÷23=451057 \div 23 = 45 remainder 2222

So 1057≡22(mod23)1057 \equiv 22 \pmod{23}

Note that 22=23−122 = 23 - 1, so 22≡−1(mod23)22 \equiv -1 \pmod{23}

Therefore:

10575≡(−1)5=−1≡22(mod23)1057^5 \equiv (-1)^5 = -1 \equiv 22 \pmod{23}

To make it divisible by 2323, we need to add:

23−22=123 - 22 = 1

Therefore, (B) matches with (IV) =1= 1


To find the unit digit of 615−746^{15} - 7^4, we only need to track the last digits.

For 6156^{15}:

Powers of 66 always end in 66: (61=66^1 = 6, 62=366^2 = 36, 63=2166^3 = 216...)

So 6156^{15} has unit digit 66

For 747^4:

Powers of 77 cycle through unit digits: 7,9,3,17, 9, 3, 1 (repeats every 44 powers)

747^4 has unit digit 11

The unit digit of the subtraction:

6−1=56 - 1 = 5

Therefore, (C) matches with (I) =5= 5


Whole numbers are: 0,1,2,3,4...0, 1, 2, 3, 4...

The first whole number is 00

The product of any number nn with 00 is:

n×0=0n \times 0 = 0

Therefore, (D) matches with (III) =0= 0


Final matching:

(A) → (II) =2= 2

(B) → (IV) =1= 1

(C) → (I) =5= 5

(D) → (III) =0= 0

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