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The base diameter of a cylinder is 21 cm and the height is 28 cm, then:

(A) Radius of cylinder = 10.5 cm

(B) Volume = 12936 cm³

(C) Curved Surface Area = 1848 cm²

(D) Total surface area = 2541 cm²

Which of the following is/ are correct?

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 2

Given:

Base diameter =21= 21 cm

Height =28= 28 cm


The radius is half of the diameter:

Radius =212= \dfrac{21}{2}

Radius =10.5= 10.5 cm

Statement (A) is correct.


Volume =πr2h= \pi r^2 h

Volume =227×(10.5)2×28= \dfrac{22}{7} \times (10.5)^2 \times 28

Volume =227×110.25×28= \dfrac{22}{7} \times 110.25 \times 28

Volume =227×3087= \dfrac{22}{7} \times 3087

Volume =22×441= 22 \times 441

Volume =9702= 9702 cm³

Statement (B) claims 12936 cm³, which is incorrect.


Curved Surface Area =2πrh= 2\pi r h

Curved Surface Area =2×227×10.5×28= 2 \times \dfrac{22}{7} \times 10.5 \times 28

Curved Surface Area =2×22×10.5×4= 2 \times 22 \times 10.5 \times 4

Curved Surface Area =44×42= 44 \times 42

Curved Surface Area =1848= 1848 cm²

Statement (C) is correct.


Total Surface Area =2πrh+2πr2= 2\pi r h + 2\pi r^2

Total Surface Area =1848+2×227×(10.5)2= 1848 + 2 \times \dfrac{22}{7} \times (10.5)^2

Total Surface Area =1848+2×227×110.25= 1848 + 2 \times \dfrac{22}{7} \times 110.25

Total Surface Area =1848+447×110.25= 1848 + \dfrac{44}{7} \times 110.25

Total Surface Area =1848+44×15.75= 1848 + 44 \times 15.75

Total Surface Area =1848+693= 1848 + 693

Total Surface Area =2541= 2541 cm²

Statement (D) is correct.


Therefore, statements (A), (C), and (D) are correct.

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