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If each side of a cube is reduced by 50%, the surface area will reduced by.

Solution

Correct Option: 1

Original surface area of cube with side aa is 6a26a^2. New side is a2\frac{a}{2}, so new surface area is 6×(a2)2=6a24=3a226 \times (\frac{a}{2})^2 = \frac{6a^2}{4} = \frac{3a^2}{2}.

Reduction =6a23a22=9a22= 6a^2 - \frac{3a^2}{2} = \frac{9a^2}{2}.

Percentage reduction =9a2/26a2×100=75%= \frac{9a^2/2}{6a^2} \times 100 = 75\%.

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