Skip to main contentSkip to solution

The marks out of 50 obtained by 100 students in a test are given below as:

Marks obtained2025282933384243
Number of students620242815421

Find the value of the (3 mode - 2 median).

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 3

To find the value of 3×Mode−2×Median3 \times \text{Mode} - 2 \times \text{Median}, both the mode and median need to be determined.

The mode is the marks obtained by the highest number of students.

Marks2025282933384243
Students620242815421

29 marks has the highest frequency of 28 students.

Mode =29= 29


Total students =100= 100 (even number)

For an even number of observations, the median is the average of the n2\frac{n}{2}th and (n2+1)(\frac{n}{2} + 1)th values.

Median =50th value+51st value2= \frac{50\text{th value} + 51\text{st value}}{2}

Finding the cumulative frequency:

MarksStudentsCumulative Frequency
2066
252026
282450
292878
331593
38497
42299
431100

The 50th student scored 28 marks.

The 51st student scored 29 marks.

Median =28+292= \frac{28 + 29}{2}

Median =572= \frac{57}{2}

Median =28.5= 28.5


3×Mode−2×Median3 \times \text{Mode} - 2 \times \text{Median}

=3×29−2×28.5= 3 \times 29 - 2 \times 28.5

=87−57= 87 - 57

=30= 30

Therefore, the value of (3 mode−2 median)=30(3 \text{ mode} - 2 \text{ median}) = 30

Keyboard Shortcuts

  • Left arrow: Previous question
  • Right arrow: Next question
  • S key: Jump to solution
  • Q key: Jump to question