After forfeiture of share, the amount transferred to capital reserve is
After forfeiture of share, the amount transferred to capital reserve is
Solution
When shares are forfeited, the amount already received from the shareholder is credited to Share Forfeiture Account. This represents the profit on forfeiture.
When these forfeited shares are reissued at a discount, the discount amount (loss on reissue) is debited to Share Forfeiture Account.
The formula becomes:
Balance in Share Forfeiture Account = Amount forfeited (Profit) - Discount on reissue (Loss)
This balance is then transferred to Capital Reserve.
Example: 100 shares of ₹10 each, ₹8 called up. Final call of ₹2 not paid.
Amount forfeited = ₹8 - ₹2 = ₹6 per share (credited to Share Forfeiture A/c)
If reissued at ₹7 per share → Discount = ₹3 per share (debited to Share Forfeiture A/c)
Balance transferred to Capital Reserve = ₹6 - ₹3 = ₹3 per share
This is profit on forfeiture minus loss on reissue.
Correct Answer: Option 3
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