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After forfeiture of share, the amount transferred to capital reserve is

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 3

When shares are forfeited, the amount already received from the shareholder is credited to Share Forfeiture Account. This represents the profit on forfeiture.


When these forfeited shares are reissued at a discount, the discount amount (loss on reissue) is debited to Share Forfeiture Account.

The formula becomes:

Balance in Share Forfeiture Account = Amount forfeited (Profit) - Discount on reissue (Loss)

This balance is then transferred to Capital Reserve.


Example: 100 shares of ₹10 each, ₹8 called up. Final call of ₹2 not paid.

Amount forfeited = ₹8 - ₹2 = ₹6 per share (credited to Share Forfeiture A/c)

If reissued at ₹7 per share → Discount = ₹3 per share (debited to Share Forfeiture A/c)

Balance transferred to Capital Reserve = ₹6 - ₹3 = ₹3 per share

This is profit on forfeiture minus loss on reissue.

Correct Answer: Option 3

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