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The steps involved in the calculation of goodwill under the super profit method are:

(A) Calculate goodwill by multiplying the super profit by number of years purchase.

(B) Calculate normal profit.

(C) Calculate Average Profit

(D) Calculate super profit.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 4

Under the Super Profit Method, goodwill calculation follows a logical sequence where each step builds upon the previous one.

The correct sequence is:

(C) Calculate Average Profit → This is the starting point. Average Profit is calculated from the past years' profits of the business.

Average Profit = Total Profits of Past YearsNumber of Years\frac{\text{Total Profits of Past Years}}{\text{Number of Years}}

(B) Calculate Normal Profit → Once we know the average profit, we need to determine what profit is considered "normal" for the industry.

Normal Profit = Capital Employed×Normal Rate of Return100\text{Capital Employed} \times \frac{\text{Normal Rate of Return}}{100}

(D) Calculate Super Profit → This is the excess profit earned above the normal profit.

Super Profit = Average Profit - Normal Profit

(A) Calculate Goodwill → Finally, goodwill is calculated by multiplying the super profit by the number of years' purchase.

Goodwill = Super Profit × Number of Years' Purchase

The sequence (C), (B), (D), (A) represents the logical flow where we first establish what the firm is earning on average, compare it with what it should normally earn, find the excess, and then capitalize that excess to arrive at goodwill.

Correct Answer: Option 4

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