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What type of coding uses abbreviations or letters to represent specific information like "SJ" for Sales Journal?

(A) Sequential Code

(B) Block Code

(C) Mnemonic Code

(D) Numerical Code

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 3

Mnemonic Code is a coding system that uses abbreviations or letters that are easy to remember and directly relate to what they represent. The letters are derived from the actual name or description of the item being coded.

In the given example, "SJ" stands for Sales Journal where:

  • S = Sales
  • J = Journal

This makes the code self-explanatory and easy to recall. Other examples include "PJ" for Purchase Journal, "CB" for Cash Book, "CA" for Current Assets, etc.


Why other options are incorrect:

Sequential Code assigns codes in a systematic order (1, 2, 3... or A, B, C...) without the abbreviations having any connection to what they represent.

Block Code allocates blocks of numbers to different categories (e.g., 1000-1999 for Assets, 2000-2999 for Liabilities). It doesn't use abbreviations.

Numerical Code uses only numbers (not letters or abbreviations) to represent information.

Since "SJ" for Sales Journal is specifically an abbreviation using letters that represent the actual words, it is exclusively a characteristic of Mnemonic Code.

Answer: Option 3 - (C) only

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