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The account which is not used in journal entry of the forfeiture of shares is:

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 2

When shares are forfeited due to non-payment of calls, the following journal entry is recorded:

Journal Entry for Forfeiture:

Share Capital A/c        Dr.

Securities Premium A/c        Dr. (if any premium was collected earlier)

       To Calls in Arrears A/c

       To Share Forfeiture A/c


Accounts involved in forfeiture:

  • Share Capital Account is debited to cancel the nominal value of shares forfeited
  • Calls in Arrears Account is credited to write off the unpaid amount
  • Securities Premium Account is debited if premium was collected earlier on these shares (premium needs to be cancelled on forfeiture)
  • Share Forfeiture Account is credited with the amount actually forfeited (amount paid - calls in arrears)

Capital Reserve Account is used only at the time of reissue of forfeited shares, not during forfeiture. When forfeited shares are reissued, any profit on reissue (balance in Share Forfeiture Account after adjusting discount on reissue) is transferred to Capital Reserve Account.

The correct answer is Option 2: Capital Reserve Account

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