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A mixture of alcohol and water contains 35% alcohol by weight. if 25 g water is added to such a mixture of 100 g, then the percentage of alcohol in the mixture is

Solution

Correct Option: 2

Initial mixture (100g):

  • Alcohol = 35% of 100g = 35g
  • Water = 65% of 100g = 65g

After adding 25g water:

  • Total water = 65g + 25g = 90g
  • Total alcohol = 35g (unchanged)
  • New total weight = 125g

New percentage of alcohol:

35125×100=28%\frac{35}{125} × 100 = 28\%

Therefore, the new percentage of alcohol in the mixture is 28%

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