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Two swimmers, Ankit and Bipul, start swimming from the opposite ends of a swimming pool at the same time. Ankit can cover the length of the pool once in 10 minutes. Bipul can cover the length of the pool once in 15 minutes. They swim back and forth for 80 minutes without stopping. The number of times they meet each other is

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 3

Given:

  • Ankit covers the pool in 10 minutes
  • Bipul covers the pool in 15 minutes
  • They swim back and forth for 80 minutes
  • They start from the same end going in opposite directions

Find Their Speeds:

Let the pool length be LL.

Ankit's speed: A=L10A = \frac{L}{10}

Bipul's speed: B=L15B = \frac{L}{15}

From 10A=15B10A = 15B, we get the speed ratio:

A:B=3:2A : B = 3 : 2

Let A=3kA = 3k and B=2kB = 2k (where kk is a constant)

Then the pool length: L=10×3k=30kL = 10 \times 3k = 30k


First Meeting:

Since they start from the same point going in opposite directions, they approach each other.

Combined approach speed = A+B=3k+2k=5kA + B = 3k + 2k = 5k

Time to first meeting:

t1=LA+B=30k5k=6 minutest_1 = \frac{L}{A + B} = \frac{30k}{5k} = 6 \text{ minutes}

Remaining time: 80−6=7480 - 6 = 74 minutes


Pattern of Subsequent Meetings:

After the first meeting, they continue swimming back and forth. We can model this as a circular track of length 2L=60k2L = 60k (one complete lap = down and back).

On this circular path, they meet repeatedly at regular intervals.

Time between consecutive meetings:

Δt=2LA+B=60k5k=12 minutes\Delta t = \frac{2L}{A + B} = \frac{60k}{5k} = 12 \text{ minutes}


Count Total Meetings:

Meetings in the remaining 74 minutes:

⌊7412⌋=⌊6.167⌋=6 meetings\left\lfloor \frac{74}{12} \right\rfloor = \left\lfloor 6.167 \right\rfloor = 6 \text{ meetings}

Total meetings:

First meeting+Subsequent meetings=1+6=7\text{First meeting} + \text{Subsequent meetings} = 1 + 6 = 7


Meeting Timeline:

Meeting #Time (minutes)
1st6
2nd18
3rd30
4th42
5th54
6th66
7th78

Answer: They meet 7 times in 80 minutes

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