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25000 blood donors were registered with Red Cross in a city. The number of donors increased at the rate of 10% every 6 months. Find the total time (in years) at the end of which the total number of blood donors becomes 33275.

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 4

Initial number of blood donors = 25,000

Final number of blood donors = 33,275

Rate of increase = 10% every 6 months


Since the number increases by 10% every 6 months, this follows the compound growth pattern.

Using the formula: Final Amount = Initial Amount × (1+Rate100)n(1 + \frac{\text{Rate}}{100})^n

where nn is the number of 6-month periods.

Substituting the values:

33,275=25,000×(1.1)n33,275 = 25,000 × (1.1)^n

33,27525,000=(1.1)n\frac{33,275}{25,000} = (1.1)^n

1.331=(1.1)n1.331 = (1.1)^n


To find nn, check which power of 1.1 equals 1.331:

PowerCalculationResult
n=1n = 1(1.1)1(1.1)^11.11.1
n=2n = 2(1.1)2(1.1)^21.211.21
n=3n = 3(1.1)3(1.1)^31.3311.331 ✓

So n=3n = 3 (meaning 3 periods of 6 months each)


Converting to years:

Total time = 3×63 × 6 months = 1818 months = 1.51.5 years

Correct Option: 4

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