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A 5 meter tall tree casts a shadow of 12 meter. At the same time, a nearby tower casts a shadow of 48 meter. Find the height of the tower.

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 3

At the same instant the sun's elevation is equal, so the two triangles are similar.

512=h48\dfrac{5}{12} = \dfrac{h}{48}

h=5×4812=20h = \dfrac{5 \times 48}{12} = 20 metres.

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