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Consider the following distribution.

Class Interval0-2020-4040-6060-8080-100
Frequency172832f19

f the mean of the above distribution is 50, find the value of f.

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 4

The class mark (midpoint) of each interval is the average of the lower and upper limits.

Class IntervalClass Mark (x)Frequency (f)
0-201017
20-403028
40-605032
60-8070f
80-1009019

The mean formula for grouped data is:

Mean =Σ(f×x)Σf= \dfrac{\Sigma(f \times x)}{\Sigma f}


Calculating f×xf \times x for each class:

Class Mark (x)Frequency (f)f × x
1017170
3028840
50321,600
70f70f
90191,710
Total96 + f4,320 + 70f

Given that the mean is 50:

50=4,320+70f96+f50 = \dfrac{4,320 + 70f}{96 + f}

50(96+f)=4,320+70f50(96 + f) = 4,320 + 70f

4,800+50f=4,320+70f4,800 + 50f = 4,320 + 70f

4,800−4,320=70f−50f4,800 - 4,320 = 70f - 50f

480=20f480 = 20f

f=24f = 24

Therefore, the value of f=24f = 24.

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