Skip to main contentSkip to solution

Zeeshan has a faulty compass which shows North as South-West, East as North-West and so on. If Zeeshan wants to actually find the South-East direction on his compass, then he should check which direction on his compass so that he gets to determine the South-East direction correctly?

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 4
  1. Understand the Defect:
  • When facing Actual North (0∘0^\circ), the compass reads South-West (225∘225^\circ).
  • The shift from Actual to Compass reading is a rotation of +225∘+225^\circ clockwise (0∘+225∘=225∘0^\circ + 225^\circ = 225^\circ).
  • Let's verify with East: When facing Actual East (90∘90^\circ), the compass reads North-West (315∘315^\circ). This matches perfectly (90∘+225∘=315∘90^\circ + 225^\circ = 315^\circ).
  1. Apply to the Goal:
  • Zeeshan wants to move in the Actual South-East (135∘135^\circ) direction.
  • To find out what his broken compass will read when he points himself South-East, apply the exact same +225∘+225^\circ clockwise shift:

Compass Reading=135∘ (Actual)+225∘=360∘ or 0∘\text{Compass Reading} = 135^\circ \text{ (Actual)} + 225^\circ = 360^\circ \text{ or } 0^\circ

  • 0∘0^\circ (or 360∘360^\circ) is North.

Therefore, if Zeeshan aligns himself so that his faulty compass needle points to North, he will actually be heading South-East.


Recommended Corrected Solution Text

The correct option is Option 4: North.

Detailed Explanation:

Let's track the clockwise angle rotation from true geographic directions to what Zeeshan's faulty compass displays (0∘=North0^\circ = \text{North}, 90∘=East90^\circ = \text{East}, 180∘=South180^\circ = \text{South}, 270∘=West270^\circ = \text{West}):

  • Actual North (0∘0^\circ) is displayed as South-West (225∘225^\circ).

Shift=225∘−0∘=+225∘ clockwise.\text{Shift} = 225^\circ - 0^\circ = +225^\circ \text{ clockwise.}

  • Actual East (90∘90^\circ) is displayed as North-West (315∘315^\circ).

Shift=315∘−90∘=+225∘ clockwise.\text{Shift} = 315^\circ - 90^\circ = +225^\circ \text{ clockwise.}

The faulty compass consistently shifts every true direction by adding +225∘+225^\circ clockwise.

To find out what direction he needs to follow on his faulty dial to head in the Actual South-East (135∘135^\circ) direction, apply the same constant shift:

Compass Display=Actual Direction+225∘\text{Compass Display} = \text{Actual Direction} + 225^\circ

Compass Display=135∘+225∘=360∘ (which is 0∘)\text{Compass Display} = 135^\circ + 225^\circ = 360^\circ \text{ (which is } 0^\circ\text{)}

Since 0∘/360∘0^\circ / 360^\circ corresponds to North, Zeeshan must look for North on his faulty compass dial to correctly navigate South-East.

Keyboard Shortcuts

  • Left arrow: Previous question
  • Right arrow: Next question
  • S key: Jump to solution
  • Q key: Jump to question