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The sum of an Infinite geometric series is 4 and the sum of the cubes of the terms of the same GP is 192. The common ratio of the original geometric series is:

Solution

Correct Option: 2

Let first term aa and ratio rr. Then a/(1r)=4a/(1-r) = 4, so a=4(1r)a = 4(1-r). Sum of cubes: a3/(1r3)=192a^3/(1-r^3) = 192. Substituting: 64(1r)3/(1r3)=19264(1-r)^3/(1-r^3) = 192. Using 1r3=(1r)(1+r+r2)1-r^3 = (1-r)(1+r+r^2): 64(1r)2/(1+r+r2)=19264(1-r)^2/(1+r+r^2) = 192. This gives 2r2+5r+2=02r^2 + 5r + 2 = 0, so r=1/2r = -1/2 or 2-2. Since r<1|r| < 1, r=1/2r = -1/2.

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