Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).
Assertion (A): The 73rd Amendment granted constitutional states to the Gram Sabha.
Reason (R): The Balawant Rai Mehta committee mentioned the Gram Sabha.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).
Assertion (A): The 73rd Amendment granted constitutional states to the Gram Sabha.
Reason (R): The Balawant Rai Mehta committee mentioned the Gram Sabha.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
Solution
The 73rd Constitutional Amendment (1992, effective 1993) granted constitutional status to Panchayati Raj institutions including the Gram Sabha - A is correct. The Balwant Rai Mehta Committee (1957) did recommend the three-tier system mentioning Gram Sabha - R is also correct. However, the 73rd Amendment was influenced mainly by the L.M. Singhvi Committee, so R does not directly explain A.
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