In the event of retirement of partner, following deduction has to be made from his/her share.:
In the event of retirement of partner, following deduction has to be made from his/her share.:
Solution
When a partner retires, we need to calculate the total amount due to them. This settlement amount is calculated by adding various amounts and then making necessary deductions.
The retiring partner's dues are calculated as:
Amounts to be Added:
- Capital account balance (Credit)
- Current account balance (Credit, if any)
- Share in goodwill
- Share in accumulated profits and reserves
- Interest on capital, if applicable
Amount to be Deducted:
- Current account balance (Debit, if any)
A debit balance in the current account means the retiring partner has either withdrawn more than entitled or owes money to the firm. Since this represents an amount the partner owes to the firm, it must be deducted from their total dues.
Why other options are incorrect:
Option 2 (Credit balance of capital account) → This is the partner's ownership stake and is added to calculate their dues, not deducted.
Option 3 (Credit balance of current account) → A credit balance means the firm owes money to the partner. This is added to their settlement amount, not deducted.
Option 4 (Share of goodwill) → The retiring partner's share in goodwill represents their right in the firm's reputation and is added to their dues, not deducted. The continuing partners compensate the retiring partner for their goodwill share.
The correct answer is Option 1 because only a debit balance (amount owed by the partner) needs to be deducted from the settlement amount.
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