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Figure for JIPMAT 2022 LR question 12 (Data Interpretation)
ColorLight : Dark
Red3 : 4
Blue5 : 3
Green1 : 3
Pink1 : 7
Yellow9 : 5
Orange7 : 9

In a box, there are several balls. The pie-chart shows the percentage-wise distribution of 5 different colours of balls; and total number of balls = 1000. Also, the ratio of the light and dark shades of the six colours of balls is given.

How many dark red balls are there in the box?

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 2

The total number of balls is given as 10001000.

The percentage of red balls is 21%21\%.

Hence, the number of red balls is calculated as:

Number of red balls=21%×1000=21100×1000=210\text{Number of red balls} = 21\% \times 1000 = \frac{21}{100} \times 1000 = 210

The light-to-dark ratio for red balls is 3:43:4.

This means, for every 77 parts (3+43 + 4), 33 parts are light, and 44 parts are dark.

The number of dark red balls is:

Dark red balls=47×210=120\text{Dark red balls} = \frac{4}{7} \times 210 = 120

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