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The probability distribution of number of doublets in three throws of a pair of dice is

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 1

Probability of a doublet in one throw of two dice: p=636=16p = \frac{6}{36} = \frac{1}{6}.

Using binomial distribution with n=3n=3:

P(X=k)=(3k)(16)k(56)3−kP(X=k) = \binom{3}{k}\left(\frac{1}{6}\right)^k\left(\frac{5}{6}\right)^{3-k}.

P(0)=125216, P(1)=75216, P(2)=15216, P(3)=1216P(0)=\frac{125}{216},\ P(1)=\frac{75}{216},\ P(2)=\frac{15}{216},\ P(3)=\frac{1}{216}.

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