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Find the correct statements among the following facts given about Zamindars during the Mughal Period-

A. Zamindars held extensive personal lands termed as milkiyat.

B. Most zamindars had fortresses and units of cavalry, artillery and infantry.

C. Zamindars could not sell the produce independently from their milkiyat lands.

D. Bhakti saints did not portray the zamindars as exploiters or oppressors of the peasantry.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 1

Milkiyat lands were the zamindar's personal holdings, cultivated for private use and their produce sold freely in the market, so statement C is incorrect. Zamindars did maintain fortresses and armed contingents of cavalry, artillery and infantry, and bhakti saints, though critical of caste oppression, did not depict zamindars as oppressors. Hence A, B and D are correct.

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