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Consider the following statements:

(A) The unit's digit in the product of (5236 x 6231) is 1.

(B) The digit in the unit's place for the product 31 x 32 x 33 x 34 x ....x 49 is 0.

(C) The sum of the face values of 7 and 4 in 8175349 is 11.

(D) The sum of the place values of 3 in 3935 is 6.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 4

Statement (A): The unit's digit in the product of (5236 × 6231) is 1.

To find the unit's digit of a product, multiply the unit's digits:

Unit's digit of 5236 = 6

Unit's digit of 6231 = 1

Unit's digit of their product = 6 × 1 = 6

The unit's digit is 6, not 1. Statement (A) is false.


Statement (B): The digit in the unit's place for the product 31 × 32 × 33 × 34 × ... × 49 is 0.

The product includes all numbers from 31 to 49.

The number 40 is in this range, and 40 = 4 × 10.

Any number multiplied by 10 (or a multiple of 10) will have a unit's digit of 0.

The unit's digit is 0. Statement (B) is true.


Statement (C): The sum of the face values of 7 and 4 in 8175349 is 11.

Face value is the digit itself, regardless of position.

In the number 8175349:

Face value of 7 = 7

Face value of 4 = 4

Sum = 7 + 4 = 11

Statement (C) is true.


Statement (D): The sum of the place values of 3 in 3935 is 6.

Place value is the digit multiplied by its position value.

In the number 3935, the digit 3 appears twice:

The 3 in the thousands place: 3 × 1000 = 3000

The 3 in the tens place: 3 × 10 = 30

Sum of place values = 3000 + 30 = 3030

The sum is 3030, not 6. Statement (D) is false.


Statement (B) is true.

Statement (C) is true.

Statement (A) is false.

Statement (D) is false.

Therefore, only (B) and (C) are correct.

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