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The average of 3939 numbers is 1717. Each number is multiplied by 1212 and then 1616 is added to each number. Finally, each number thus formed is divided by 1111.

Determine the average of the new sets of numbers thus formed ?

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 4

The average of 3939 numbers is 1717.

Each number undergoes the following transformations: multiplied by 1212, then 1616 is added, then divided by 1111.

When the same operations are applied to all numbers in a set, the average changes in the same way.


Starting with the original average of 1717:

After multiplying by 1212:

17×1217 \times 12

=204= 204


After adding 1616:

204+16204 + 16

=220= 220


After dividing by 1111:

22011\dfrac{220}{11}

=20= 20


The transformation can be expressed as:

New Average =12×Old Average+1611= \dfrac{12 \times \text{Old Average} + 16}{11}

New Average =12×17+1611= \dfrac{12 \times 17 + 16}{11}

New Average =204+1611= \dfrac{204 + 16}{11}

New Average =22011= \dfrac{220}{11}

New Average =20= 20

Therefore, the average of the new set of numbers is 2020.

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