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If arithmetic mean and geometric mean of roots of a quadratic equation are 8 and 5 respectively, then the quadratic equation is:

Solution

Correct Option: 3

Let the roots be α\alpha and β\beta. AM =(α+β)/2=8= (\alpha+\beta)/2 = 8, so sum =16= 16. GM =αβ=5= \sqrt{\alpha\beta} = 5, so product =25= 25. Quadratic equation: x2(sum)x+product=0x^2 - (\text{sum})x + \text{product} = 0, i.e., x216x+25=0x^2 - 16x + 25 = 0.

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