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Q1:

2025: 14 May Shift 2

Business Finance

Easy

Money required for carrying out the business activities is known as:

Answer options
Option 3
Correct Answer
Explanation for 2025: 14 May Shift 2 BST question 1

Q2:

2025: 14 May Shift 1

Business Finance

Medium

XYZ Textiles Ltd., a mid-sized manufacturer of apparel, is facing several financial management challenges. The company needs to optimize its working capital management due to increasing inventory levels and longer accounts receivable cycles. The current ratio is 1.4, but the quick ratio is low at 0.7, indicating potential liquidity issues.

XYZ Textiles is considering expanding its operations by purchasing new machinery, costing 10million.Theprojectisexpectedtogeneratecashflowsof10 million. The project is expected to generate cash flows of 2 million annually for 7 years. The management is evaluating the project using capital budgeting techniques such as NPV and IRR. The company's cost of capital (WACC) is 9%, and the calculated NPV is positive, while the IRR is 12%, suggesting the project is viable.

The company's capital structure consists of 60% equity and 40% debt. With interest rates rising, the management is weighing whether to increase debt financing to fund the expansion or issue additional equity, which could dilute shareholder control. They are also concerned about maintaining an optimal mix to minimize the weighted average cost of capital (WACC).

Finally, the company's dividend policy has been a consistent payout of 30% of net income. With expansion plans underway, the management debates whether to cut dividends to retain more earnings for reinvestment or maintain the payout to appease shareholders.

ABC Ltd. has debt equity ratio of 3:1, whereas XYZ Ltd. has debt equity ratio of 1:1. Name the advantage ABC Ltd will have over XYZ Ltd., when the rate of interest is lower than the rate of return on investment of the company.

Answer options
Option 1
Correct Answer
Explanation for 2025: 14 May Shift 1 BST question 2

Q3:

2025: 14 May Shift 1

Business Finance

Easy

Arrange the following current assets, in descending order of liquidity.

(A) Cash in hand

(B) Bills receivable

(C) Marketable securities

(D) Finished goods inventory

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Answer options
Option 2
Correct Answer
Explanation for 2025: 14 May Shift 1 BST question 3

Q4:

2025: 14 May Shift 1

Business Finance

Medium

Read the passage and answer the following questions:

XYZ Textiles Ltd., a mid-sized manufacturer of apparel, is facing several financial management challenges. The company needs to optimize its working capital management due to increasing inventory levels and longer accounts receivable cycles. The current ratio is 1.4, but the quick ratio is low at 0.7, indicating potential liquidity issues.

XYZ Textiles is considering expanding its operations by purchasing new machinery, costing $10 million. The project is expected to generate cash flows of $2 million annually for 7 years. The management is evaluating the project using capital budgeting techniques such as NPV and IRR. The company's cost of capital (WACC) is 9%, and the calculated NPV is positive, while the IRR is 12%, suggesting the project is viable.

The company's capital structure consists of 60% equity and 40% debt. With interest rates rising, the management is weighing whether to increase debt financing to fund the expansion or issue additional equity, which could dilute shareholder control. They are also concerned about maintaining an optimal mix to minimize the weighted average cost of capital (WACC).

Finally, the company's dividend policy has been a consistent payout of 30% of net income. With expansion plans underway, the management debates whether to cut dividends to retain more earnings for reinvestment or maintain the payout to appease shareholders.

Working Capital management doesn't include:

Answer options
Option 2
Correct Answer
Explanation for 2025: 14 May Shift 1 BST question 4

Q5:

2025: 14 May Shift 1

Business Finance

Medium

XYZ Textiles Ltd., a mid-sized manufacturer of apparel, is facing several financial management challenges. The company needs to optimize its working capital management due to increasing inventory levels and longer accounts receivable cycles. The current ratio is 1.4, but the quick ratio is low at 0.7, indicating potential liquidity issues.

XYZ Textiles is considering expanding its operations by purchasing new machinery, costing 10million.Theprojectisexpectedtogeneratecashflowsof10 million. The project is expected to generate cash flows of 2 million annually for 7 years. The management is evaluating the project using capital budgeting techniques such as NPV and IRR. The company's cost of capital (WACC) is 9%, and the calculated NPV is positive, while the IRR is 12%, suggesting the project is viable.

The company's capital structure consists of 60% equity and 40% debt. With interest rates rising, the management is weighing whether to increase debt financing to fund the expansion or issue additional equity, which could dilute shareholder control. They are also concerned about maintaining an optimal mix to minimize the weighted average cost of capital (WACC).

Finally, the company's dividend policy has been a consistent payout of 30% of net income. With expansion plans underway, the management debates whether to cut dividends to retain more earnings for reinvestment or maintain the payout to appease shareholders.

What is the consequence of increasing debt in a company's capital structure?

Answer options
Option 3
Correct Answer
Explanation for 2025: 14 May Shift 1 BST question 5

Q6:

2025: 14 May Shift 1

Business Finance

Easy

Read the passage and answer the following questions:

XYZ Textiles Ltd., a mid-sized manufacturer of apparel, is facing several financial management challenges. The company needs to optimize its working capital management due to increasing inventory levels and longer accounts receivable cycles. The current ratio is 1.4, but the quick ratio is low at 0.7, indicating potential liquidity issues.

XYZ Textiles is considering expanding its operations by purchasing new machinery, costing 10million.Theprojectisexpectedtogeneratecashflowsof10 million. The project is expected to generate cash flows of 2 million annually for 7 years. The management is evaluating the project using capital budgeting techniques such as NPV and IRR. The company's cost of capital (WACC) is 9%, and the calculated NPV is positive, while the IRR is 12%, suggesting the project is viable.

The company's capital structure consists of 60% equity and 40% debt. With interest rates rising, the management is weighing whether to increase debt financing to fund the expansion or issue additional equity, which could dilute shareholder control. They are also concerned about maintaining an optimal mix to minimize the weighted average cost of capital (WACC).

Finally, the company's dividend policy has been a consistent payout of 30% of net income. With expansion plans underway, the management debates whether to cut dividends to retain more earnings for reinvestment or maintain the payout to appease shareholders.

_______ refers to the mix between owners funds and borrowed funds?

Answer options
Option 2
Correct Answer
Explanation for 2025: 14 May Shift 1 BST question 6

Q7:

2025: 14 May Shift 1

Business Finance

Easy

XYZ Textiles Ltd., a mid-sized manufacturer of apparel, is facing several financial management challenges. The company needs to optimize its working capital management due to increasing inventory levels and longer accounts receivable cycles. The current ratio is 1.4, but the quick ratio is low at 0.7, indicating potential liquidity issues.

XYZ Textiles is considering expanding its operations by purchasing new machinery, costing 10million.Theprojectisexpectedtogeneratecashflowsof10 million. The project is expected to generate cash flows of 2 million annually for 7 years. The management is evaluating the project using capital budgeting techniques such as NPV and IRR. The company's cost of capital (WACC) is 9%, and the calculated NPV is positive, while the IRR is 12%, suggesting the project is viable.

The company's capital structure consists of 60% equity and 40% debt. With interest rates rising, the management is weighing whether to increase debt financing to fund the expansion or issue additional equity, which could dilute shareholder control. They are also concerned about maintaining an optimal mix to minimize the weighted average cost of capital (WACC).

Finally, the company's dividend policy has been a consistent payout of 30% of net income. With expansion plans underway, the management debates whether to cut dividends to retain more earnings for reinvestment or maintain the payout to appease shareholders.

Capital budgeting decisions are known as:

Answer options
Option 1
Correct Answer
Explanation for 2025: 14 May Shift 1 BST question 7

Q8:

2025: 14 May Shift 1

Business Finance

Easy

XYZ Textiles Ltd., a mid-sized manufacturer of apparel, is facing several financial management challenges. The company needs to optimize its working capital management due to increasing inventory levels and longer accounts receivable cycles. The current ratio is 1.4, but the quick ratio is low at 0.7, indicating potential liquidity issues.

XYZ Textiles is considering expanding its operations by purchasing new machinery, costing 10million.Theprojectisexpectedtogeneratecashflowsof10 million. The project is expected to generate cash flows of 2 million annually for 7 years. The management is evaluating the project using capital budgeting techniques such as NPV and IRR. The company's cost of capital (WACC) is 9%, and the calculated NPV is positive, while the IRR is 12%, suggesting the project is viable.

The company's capital structure consists of 60% equity and 40% debt. With interest rates rising, the management is weighing whether to increase debt financing to fund the expansion or issue additional equity, which could dilute shareholder control. They are also concerned about maintaining an optimal mix to minimize the weighted average cost of capital (WACC).

Finally, the company's dividend policy has been a consistent payout of 30% of net income. With expansion plans underway, the management debates whether to cut dividends to retain more earnings for reinvestment or maintain the payout to appease shareholders.

Which of the following is an advantage of debt financing?

Answer options
Option 4
Correct Answer
Explanation for 2025: 14 May Shift 1 BST question 8

Q9:

2025: 13 May Shift 2

Business Finance

Medium

The Debt Service Coverage Ratio of company A is higher than that of company B. What does this indicate?

Answer options
Option 1
Correct Answer
Explanation for 2025: 13 May Shift 2 BST question 9

Q10:

2025: 13 May Shift 2

Business Finance

Medium

Match List-I with List-II

List-IList-II
DecisionsFactors affecting the Decisions
------
(A) Fixed Capital Decision.(I) Diversification
(B) Capital Structure Decision(II) Cash flows of the project
(C) Working Capital Decision(III) Control on Business
(D) Capital budgeting decision(IV) Business Cycle

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Answer options

Q11:

2025: 13 May Shift 2

Business Finance

Easy

What is the full form of EBIT?

Answer options

Q13:

2025: 13 May Shift 1

Business Finance

Easy

GreenTech Solutions, a renewable energy company, focuses on achieving financial stability and growth through robust financial management. The company ensures efficient allocation of business finance to expand operations, adopt new technology, and maintain a competitive edge. Its financial planning is centered on long-term sustainability, balancing profitability with eco-friendly initiatives.

To optimize its capital structure, GreenTech maintains a balanced mix of debt and equity, minimizing the cost of capital while ensuring financial flexibility. The firm undertakes thorough capital budgeting processes to evaluate projects like setting up new solar farms, ensuring only viable investments are pursued. Tools like Net Present Value (NPV) and Internal Rate of Return (IRR) guide decision-making.

GreenTech's dividend decision aligns with its growth strategy. While retaining a significant portion of earnings for reinvestment, the company ensures consistent dividends to satisfy shareholders. This approach strengthens investor confidence while funding expansion plans.

Efficient working capital management ensures smooth day-to-day operations. By optimizing cash flow, managing inventory, and negotiating favorable credit terms with suppliers, GreenTech avoids liquidity issues while meeting short-term obligations.

Through prudent financial strategies, GreenTech achieves its goal of profitability and sustainability, setting an example in the renewable energy sector.

Which component is NOT a part of GreenTech's financial management?

Answer options

Q14:

2025: 13 May Shift 1

Business Finance

Easy

GreenTech Solutions, a renewable energy company, focuses on achieving financial stability and growth through robust financial management. The company ensures efficient allocation of business finance to expand operations, adopt new technology, and maintain a competitive edge. Its financial planning is centered on long-term sustainability, balancing profitability with eco-friendly initiatives.

To optimize its capital structure, GreenTech maintains a balanced mix of debt and equity, minimizing the cost of capital while ensuring financial flexibility. The firm undertakes thorough capital budgeting processes to evaluate projects like setting up new solar farms, ensuring only viable investments are pursued. Tools like Net Present Value (NPV) and Internal Rate of Return (IRR) guide decision-making.

GreenTech's dividend decision aligns with its growth strategy. While retaining a significant portion of earnings for reinvestment, the company ensures consistent dividends to satisfy shareholders. This approach strengthens investor confidence while funding expansion plans.

Efficient working capital management ensures smooth day-to-day operations. By optimizing cash flow, managing inventory, and negotiating favorable credit terms with suppliers, GreenTech avoids liquidity issues while meeting short-term obligations.

Through prudent financial strategies, GreenTech achieves its goal of profitability and sustainability, setting an example in the renewable energy sector.

Financial Planning of a company is essentially known as ________?

Answer options

Q15:

2025: 13 May Shift 1

Business Finance

Easy

GreenTech Solutions, a renewable energy company, focuses on achieving financial stability and growth through robust financial management. The company ensures efficient allocation of business finance to expand operations, adopt new technology, and maintain a competitive edge. Its financial planning is centered on long-term sustainability, balancing profitability with eco-friendly initiatives.

To optimize its capital structure, GreenTech maintains a balanced mix of debt and equity, minimizing the cost of capital while ensuring financial flexibility. The firm undertakes thorough capital budgeting processes to evaluate projects like setting up new solar farms, ensuring only viable investments are pursued. Tools like Net Present Value (NPV) and Internal Rate of Return (IRR) guide decision-making.

GreenTech's dividend decision aligns with its growth strategy. While retaining a significant portion of earnings for reinvestment, the company ensures consistent dividends to satisfy shareholders. This approach strengthens investor confidence while funding expansion plans.

Efficient working capital management ensures smooth day-to-day operations. By optimizing cash flow, managing inventory, and negotiating favorable credit terms with suppliers, GreenTech avoids liquidity issues while meeting short-term obligations.

Through prudent financial strategies, GreenTech achieves its goal of profitability and sustainability, setting an example in the renewable energy sector.

What does GreenTech prioritize in working capital management?

Answer options

Q16:

2025: 13 May Shift 1

Business Finance

Easy

GreenTech Solutions, a renewable energy company, focuses on achieving financial stability and growth through robust financial management. The company ensures efficient allocation of business finance to expand operations, adopt new technology, and maintain a competitive edge. Its financial planning is centered on long-term sustainability, balancing profitability with eco-friendly initiatives.

To optimize its capital structure, GreenTech maintains a balanced mix of debt and equity, minimizing the cost of capital while ensuring financial flexibility. The firm undertakes thorough capital budgeting processes to evaluate projects like setting up new solar farms, ensuring only viable investments are pursued. Tools like Net Present Value (NPV) and Internal Rate of Return (IRR) guide decision-making.

GreenTech's dividend decision aligns with its growth strategy. While retaining a significant portion of earnings for reinvestment, the company ensures consistent dividends to satisfy shareholders. This approach strengthens investor confidence while funding expansion plans.

Efficient working capital management ensures smooth day-to-day operations. By optimizing cash flow, managing inventory, and negotiating favorable credit terms with suppliers, GreenTech avoids liquidity issues while meeting short-term obligations.

Through prudent financial strategies, GreenTech achieves its goal of profitability and sustainability, setting an example in the renewable energy sector.

What is the primary goal of financial management?

Answer options

Q17:

2025: 13 May Shift 1

Business Finance

Easy

GreenTech Solutions, a renewable energy company, focuses on achieving financial stability and growth through robust financial management. The company ensures efficient allocation of business finance to expand operations, adopt new technology, and maintain a competitive edge. Its financial planning is centered on long-term sustainability, balancing profitability with eco-friendly initiatives.

To optimize its capital structure, GreenTech maintains a balanced mix of debt and equity, minimizing the cost of capital while ensuring financial flexibility. The firm undertakes thorough capital budgeting processes to evaluate projects like setting up new solar farms, ensuring only viable investments are pursued. Tools like Net Present Value (NPV) and Internal Rate of Return (IRR) guide decision-making.

GreenTech's dividend decision aligns with its growth strategy. While retaining a significant portion of earnings for reinvestment, the company ensures consistent dividends to satisfy shareholders. This approach strengthens investor confidence while funding expansion plans.

Efficient working capital management ensures smooth day-to-day operations. By optimizing cash flow, managing inventory, and negotiating favorable credit terms with suppliers, GreenTech avoids liquidity issues while meeting short-term obligations.

Through prudent financial strategies, GreenTech achieves its goal of profitability and sustainability, setting an example in the renewable energy sector.

Which process evaluates the viability of long-term investment projects?

Answer options

Q18:

2024

Business Finance

Easy

Financial management aims at choosing the best investment and financing alternatives by focusing on their costs and benefits. Its objective is to:

Answer options
Option 1
Correct Answer
Explanation for 2024 BST question 18

Q19:

2024

Business Finance

Medium

A proper matching of funds requirements and their availability is sought to be achieved by _______.

Answer options
Option 1
Correct Answer
Explanation for 2024 BST question 19

Q20:

2024

Business Finance

Medium

Debt is _______ but is more _______ for a business, the payment of interest and the return of principal is obligatory for the business.

Answer options
Option 1
Correct Answer
Explanation for 2024 BST question 20

Q21:

2023: 29 May Shift 2

Business Finance

Medium

Match List I with List II

LIST ILIST II
A. District CommissionI.One crore to Ten crore rupees
B. State CommissionII.Appeal against National Commission in matter of its original jurisdiction.
C. National CommissionIII.Upto one crore rupees
D. Supreme CourtIV.Exceeds Ten crore rupees

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Answer options

Q22:

2023: 29 May Shift 2

Business Finance

Medium

Match List I with List II

LIST ILIST II
A. Regulatory Function of SEBII.Levying fee or other charges
B. Development Function of SEBIII.Training of intermediaries
C. Protective Function of SEBIIII.Controlling insider training
D. Objective of SEBIIV.Regulate stock exchanges

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Answer options

Q23:

2023: 29 May Shift 2

Business Finance

Easy

Which element of Marketing Mix refers to activities that make firm's product available to the target customers?

Answer options

Q25:

2023: 29 May Shift 2

Business Finance

Medium

As per Consumer Protection Act, 2019, State commission has a jurisdiction to entertain complaints where value of goods and services paid as consideration:-

Answer options

Q26:

2023: 29 May Shift 2

Business Finance

Easy

Arrange the Channels of Distribution in order for a consumer product

A. Consumer

B. Retailer

C. Wholesaler

D. Producer

Choose the correct answer from the option given below:

Answer options

Q27:

2023: 29 May Shift 2

Business Finance

Easy

Identify for the following under whose overall administrative control, SEBI functions

Answer options

Q28:

2023: 29 May Shift 2

Business Finance

Medium

Match List I with List II

LIST ILIST II
A. Convenience productsI.Consumed in one or few uses
B. Shopping productsII.Brand loyality of the highest order
C. Speciality productsIII.Purchased frequently
D. Non durable productsIV.Buyers devote considerable time

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Answer options

Q29:

2023: 29 May Shift 2

Business Finance

Medium

Match List I with List II

LIST ILIST II
A. Treasury BillI.Mobilise large amount of money
B. Commercial paperII.Maturity period of one day to fifteen days
C. Call moneyIII.Maturity period of 15 days to one year
D. Certificate of DepositIV.Issued by RBI

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Answer options

Q30:

2023: 29 May Shift 2

Business Finance

Medium

Which Marketing Management philosophy has main focus on existing product?

Answer options