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Dissolution of a partnership firm may be ordered by the court on the following grounds:

(A) when a partner becomes insane.

(B) when a partner becomes permanently incapable of performing his duties as partner.

(C) when a partner acts in good faith

(D) when it is regarded just and equitable by the court.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 2

Under the Indian Partnership Act, 1932, a court can order dissolution of a partnership firm on specific grounds mentioned in Section 44.

Analyzing each statement:

(A) When a partner becomes insane - This is a valid ground. Section 44(b) allows the court to dissolve a firm when a partner becomes of unsound mind.

(B) When a partner becomes permanently incapable of performing his duties as partner - This is a valid ground. Section 44(c) provides for dissolution when a partner becomes permanently incapable of performing their duties.

(C) When a partner acts in good faith - This is not a ground for dissolution. Acting in good faith is actually desirable conduct. The court orders dissolution when a partner is guilty of misconduct or acts in bad faith, not when acting in good faith.

(D) When it is regarded just and equitable by the court - This is a valid ground. Section 44(f) gives the court discretion to order dissolution when it considers it just and equitable to do so.


The valid grounds for court-ordered dissolution are (A), (B), and (D). Statement (C) is incorrect as good faith conduct is not a ground for dissolution.

Correct Option: 2 - (A), (B) and (D) only

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