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Compute Earning per share from following information

Net profit after tax but before dividend1,75,000
Equity shares of Rs. 10 eachRs. 7,00,000
Dividend declared @15%
Market price of a shareRs.13

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 4

Earnings Per Share (EPS) is calculated using the formula:

EPS=Net Profit After TaxNumber of Equity SharesEPS = \frac{Net\ Profit\ After\ Tax}{Number\ of\ Equity\ Shares}


Finding Number of Equity Shares:

Number of Equity Shares = Total Value of Equity SharesFace Value per Share\frac{Total\ Value\ of\ Equity\ Shares}{Face\ Value\ per\ Share}

Number of Equity Shares = 7,00,00010\frac{7,00,000}{10} = 70,000 shares


Calculating EPS:

EPS = 1,75,00070,000\frac{1,75,000}{70,000} = Rs. 2.50

The dividend percentage and market price are not required for EPS calculation. EPS represents the profit earned per share, not the dividend distributed. The profit figure used is "after tax but before dividend" which is the correct basis for EPS computation.

Correct Option: 4 (Rs. 2.50)

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