Logical Reasoning

Analogy

Easy

Which of the following statements are correct?

A. Doctor is related to Diagnosis in the same way as Judge is related to Court

B. Bouquet is related to Flowers in the same way as Sentence is related to Words

C. Thermometer is related to Temperature in the same way as Hygrometer is related to Density.

D. Tree is related to Sapling in the same way as Horse is related to Foal.

A, B and C Only

A and C Only

C and D Only

B and D Only

✅ Correct Option: 4

A. Doctor is related to Diagnosis in the same way as Judge is related to Court

This is incorrect. A doctor performs a diagnosis, which is an action. A judge does not perform a "court"; instead, a court is a place where a judge works. The relationship types are not parallel.

B. Bouquet is related to Flowers in the same way as Sentence is related to Words

This is correct. A bouquet is a collection of flowers, and a sentence is a collection of words. Both represent a group formed from smaller units of the same kind.

C. Thermometer is related to Temperature in the same way as Hygrometer is related to Density

This is incorrect. A thermometer measures temperature, while a hygrometer measures humidity, not density. Therefore, the analogy fails due to the incorrect measurement pairing.

D. Tree is related to Sapling in the same way as Horse is related to Foal

This is correct. A sapling is a young tree, just as a foal is a young horse. Both pairs reflect the relationship between the mature and young forms of the same species.

Hence, correct option is Option 4.

JIPMAT 2021

In this question, choose that set of numbers from the four options, that is similar to the set (63, 49, 35)

JIPMAT 2026

Which of the following statements are correct?

A. Needle is related to thread in the same way as pen is related to ink.

B. Doctor is related to patient in the same way as lawyer is related to Magistrate.

C. Drama is related to Director in the same way as Magazine is related to Editor.

D. Science is related to Laboratory in the same way as Astronomy is related to Observatory.

JIPMAT 2025

There is a certain relationship between two given words on one side of (::) and one word is given on the other side of (::). Another word is to be found from the given alternatives having the same relation, with this word, as the words of given pair has.

Genuine : Authentic :: Mirage : ?

JIPMAT 2021

There is a certain relation between two given words on one side of : : and one word is given on another side of : : . A word is to be found from the given options having the same relation with this word as the given pair.

Drill : Bore : : Sieve : ?

JIPMAT 2022

There is a certain relationship between two given terms on one side of '::' and one term is given on the other side of '::'. Find the term that has the same relationship with this term as the terms of the given pairs have.

LCQJ : METN :: ABDF : ?

JIPMAT 2022

Based on the relationship between the first two words on the left side of '::' as given below, choose the correct word in place of '?' to express a similar relationship.

Botany : Plants :: Entomology : ?

Solution

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