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A motor boat can travel at 10 km/hr in still water. It travelled 91 km downstream in a river and then returned to the starting point, taking altogether 20 hours. Find the rate of flow of the river?

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 3

Let the stream speed be xx. Then 9110+x+9110−x=20\frac{91}{10+x} + \frac{91}{10-x} = 20, so 91×20=20(100−x2)91 \times 20 = 20(100 - x^2), giving 1820=2000−20x21820 = 2000 - 20x^2, hence 20x2=18020x^2 = 180, x2=9x^2 = 9 and x=3x = 3 km/hr.

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