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Which one of the following pairs of linear equations is/are inconsistent?

(A) 7 x + 2 y = 3, 14 x + 4 y = 5

(B) 2 x - 3 y = 7, 4 x - 6 y = 12

(C) x - y = 10, 3 x - 3 y = 16

(D) 2 x - 2 y = 2, 4 x - 4 y = 5

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 3

A pair is inconsistent when a1a2=b1b2≠c1c2\frac{a_1}{a_2} = \frac{b_1}{b_2} \neq \frac{c_1}{c_2}.

(A) 714=24=12≠35\frac{7}{14} = \frac{2}{4} = \frac12 \neq \frac35. (B) 12=12≠712\frac12 = \frac12 \neq \frac{7}{12}. (C) 13=13≠1016\frac13 = \frac13 \neq \frac{10}{16}. (D) 12=12≠25\frac12 = \frac12 \neq \frac25.

All four pairs satisfy the condition, so all are inconsistent.

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