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The ratio of ages of A and B is 7 : 5. Five years hence, the ratio will become 9 : 7. What percentage is the B to A?

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 3

Since present ages are in the ratio 7:57:5, B as a percentage of A is 57×100=71.43%\frac{5}{7} \times 100 = 71.43\% regardless of the future condition.

Checking: with ages 7x7x and 5x5x, 7x+55x+5=97\frac{7x+5}{5x+5} = \frac{9}{7} gives x=2.5x = 2.5, so the ages are 17.5 and 12.5, and 12.517.5=71.43%\frac{12.5}{17.5} = 71.43\%.

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