Skip to main contentSkip to solution

The area of a rectangle whose length is 5 more than twice its width is 75 square unit. What is the perimeter of the rectangle?

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 3

Let width =w= w

The length is 5 more than twice the width, so:

Length =2w+5= 2w + 5


The area of the rectangle is 75 square units.

Area == Length ×\times Width

75=(2w+5)×w75 = (2w + 5) \times w

75=2w2+5w75 = 2w^2 + 5w

2w2+5w−75=02w^2 + 5w - 75 = 0


Factoring the quadratic equation:

Looking for two numbers that multiply to (2×−75)=−150(2 \times -75) = -150 and add to 55.

These numbers are 1515 and −10-10.

2w2+15w−10w−75=02w^2 + 15w - 10w - 75 = 0

w(2w+15)−5(2w+15)=0w(2w + 15) - 5(2w + 15) = 0

(2w+15)(w−5)=0(2w + 15)(w - 5) = 0

w=−7.5w = -7.5 or w=5w = 5

Since width cannot be negative, w=5w = 5 units.


Length =2w+5= 2w + 5

Length =2(5)+5= 2(5) + 5

Length =15= 15 units


Perimeter of rectangle =2(Length+Width)= 2(\text{Length} + \text{Width})

Perimeter =2(15+5)= 2(15 + 5)

Perimeter =2(20)= 2(20)

Perimeter =40= 40 units

Therefore, the perimeter of the rectangle is 40 units.

Keyboard Shortcuts

  • Left arrow: Previous question
  • Right arrow: Next question
  • S key: Jump to solution
  • Q key: Jump to question