Suppose an Indian manufacturer of steel acquires a steel manufacturing unit in Europe. This type of transactions are recorded in which of the following.
Suppose an Indian manufacturer of steel acquires a steel manufacturing unit in Europe. This type of transactions are recorded in which of the following.
Solution
Option 1 -> Current Account records trade in goods, services, income, and current transfers, not capital investments.
Option 2 -> Capital Account records capital transfers and foreign direct investments (FDI), including acquisition of foreign assets.
Option 3 -> Capital Market is a financial market for trading securities, not a component of balance of payments.
Option 4 -> Net Invisibles refers to invisible trade like services and transfers in current account, not asset acquisition.
Hence, Option 2: Capital Account -> When an Indian manufacturer acquires a steel manufacturing unit in Europe, it represents an outward Foreign Direct Investment (FDI). Such capital movements involving acquisition of foreign assets or establishment of business operations abroad are recorded in the Capital Account of the Balance of Payments. The Capital Account tracks all international capital transfers and investments, including FDI, portfolio investments, and other capital flows. This transaction reflects capital leaving India to acquire productive assets overseas. -> correct
Related questions:
2025: 14 May Shift 1
2023: 20 June Shift 1
2026: 23 May Shift 1