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Budget Set is __________

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 4

A budget set is the collection of all possible bundles of goods that a consumer can afford given income and prices.


If income is MM and prices are P1,P2P_1, P_2 for goods x1,x2x_1, x_2, then:

P1x1+P2x2≤MP_1 x_1 + P_2 x_2 \le M

This inequality represents all affordable bundles.


The boundary of the budget set is:

P1x1+P2x2=MP_1 x_1 + P_2 x_2 = M

This is the budget line, showing bundles that exactly exhaust income.


All points on or inside the budget line are affordable.

Points outside are not attainable with the given income.


Hence, the correct answer is:

Set of bundles available to the consumer.

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