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Under which method No. of Year's Purchase are not considered

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 4

Number of Years' Purchase is a multiplier applied to profits to determine the value of goodwill. Let's examine each method:

Simple Average Method

Goodwill = Average Profit × Number of Years' Purchase

This method directly uses the number of years' purchase.

Weighted Average Method

Goodwill = Weighted Average Profit × Number of Years' Purchase

This method also uses the number of years' purchase as a multiplier.

Super Profit Method

Goodwill = Super Profit × Number of Years' Purchase

Where Super Profit = Actual Profit - Normal Profit

This method multiplies super profit by the number of years' purchase.


Capitalization Method

This method values goodwill using the Normal Rate of Return (NRR) instead of number of years' purchase.

Two approaches exist:

Approach 1: Goodwill = Capitalized Value of Average Profit - Net Assets

Where Capitalized Value = Average Profit×100Normal Rate of Return\frac{\text{Average Profit} × 100}{\text{Normal Rate of Return}}

Approach 2: Goodwill = Super Profit×100Normal Rate of Return\frac{\text{Super Profit} × 100}{\text{Normal Rate of Return}}

In the capitalization method, profits are capitalized using a rate (percentage), not multiplied by years. The concept of "years' purchase" is completely absent here, as we're converting profit into capital value using a rate of return instead of a time period.

Therefore, Capitalization Method does not consider Number of Years' Purchase.

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