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Which of the below mentioned methods are considered while valuing goodwill

(A) Average Profits Method

(B) Super Profits Method

(C) Peacemeal distribution Method

(D) Capitalization Method

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 1

Goodwill can be valued using various methods that help determine the value of firm's reputation and customer relationships.

Analyzing each method:

(A) Average Profits Method - This is a recognized method for valuing goodwill where goodwill is calculated by multiplying the average profits of past years by an agreed number of years of purchase.

Formula: Goodwill = Average Profits × Number of Years of Purchase

(B) Super Profits Method - This is also a recognized method where super profits (actual profits minus normal profits) are calculated first, then multiplied by the number of years of purchase to arrive at goodwill.

Formula: Goodwill = Super Profits × Number of Years of Purchase

(C) Peacemeal Distribution Method - This is NOT a method for valuing goodwill. This method relates to dissolution of partnership firms, where assets are sold gradually and cash is distributed to partners as and when realized, rather than waiting for all assets to be sold.

(D) Capitalization Method - This is a recognized method with two approaches:

  • Capitalization of Average Profits
  • Capitalization of Super Profits

Under this method, goodwill is derived by capitalizing either average profits or super profits at the normal rate of return.


Therefore, methods used for valuing goodwill are (A) Average Profits Method, (B) Super Profits Method, and (D) Capitalization Method only.

Correct Answer: Option 1

2023: 11 June Shift 3

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