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BBA-DBE Bangalore 2025 PYQsQuantitative Ability. Free, no login required.

In a business partnership among P, Q, R and S, the profit is shared as follows:

P’s shareQ’s share=23\frac{\text{P's share}}{\text{Q's share}} = \frac{2}{3}, Q’s shareR’s share=45\frac{\text{Q's share}}{\text{R's share}} = \frac{4}{5}, R’s shareS’s share=512\frac{\text{R's share}}{\text{S's share}} = \frac{5}{12}.

If the total profit is ₹24850, the difference (in ₹) of the combined share of profit of P and S and that of Q and R taken together is

Solution

✅ Correct Option: 2

Understanding what we need to find: We have 4 partners (P, Q, R, S) sharing profit in certain ratios. We need to find the difference between (P's share + S's share) vs (Q's share + R's share).


Convert all ratios to a common form. The ratios are given separately, but we need one combined ratio to compare all four partners.

Given ratios:

PQ=23\dfrac{P}{Q} = \dfrac{2}{3}; QR=45\dfrac{Q}{R} = \dfrac{4}{5}; RS=512\dfrac{R}{S} = \dfrac{5}{12}

By making the numbers the same, we get:

P:Q:R:S=8:12:15:36P : Q : R : S = 8 : 12 : 15 : 36


Calculate individual shares:

Total ratio parts = 8+12+15+36=718 + 12 + 15 + 36 = 71 parts

Since total profit = ₹24,85024,850

Each part = 2485071=₹350\dfrac{24850}{71} = ₹350

Individual shares:

  • P's share = 8×350=₹2,8008 \times 350 = ₹2,800
  • Q's share = 12×350=₹4,20012 \times 350 = ₹4,200
  • R's share = 15×350=₹5,25015 \times 350 = ₹5,250
  • S's share = 36×350=₹12,60036 \times 350 = ₹12,600

Find the required difference:

Combined share of P and S = 2,800+12,600=₹15,4002,800 + 12,600 = ₹15,400

Combined share of Q and R = 4,200+5,250=₹9,4504,200 + 5,250 = ₹9,450

Difference = 15,400−9,450=₹5,95015,400 - 9,450 = ₹5,950

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