Q1:
2025: 3 June Shift 2
Statistics & Applications
Trends & Data
Medium
Applied
If , ,......, denote the time series and are the trend values of the variables , then
2025: 3 June Shift 2
Statistics & Applications
Trends & Data
Medium
Applied
If , ,......, denote the time series and are the trend values of the variables , then
2025: 3 June Shift 2
Statistics & Applications
Trends & Data
Easy
Applied
For the given five values, 16,25,19,34,43, the three year moving averages are
2025: 3 June Shift 2
Statistics & Applications
Trends & Data
Medium
Applied
Assuming the same rate of change continues for the following data:
| Year (x) | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Profit(in Percentage) (y) | 38 | 40 | 65 | 72 | 69 |
The equation of the straight line trend using the least square method is:
2025: 3 June Shift 2
Statistics & Applications
Trends & Data
Medium
Applied
Which of the following statements are TRUE?
(A) The sales of woolen clothes, gold, silver etc. exhibit seasonal trends.
(B) The price of stocks in the share market repeats after a definite time interval.
(C) The rise and fall of the share market is an example of a cyclic trend.
(D) The rise in prices before festivals is an example of a irregular trend.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
2025: 3 June Shift 1
Statistics & Applications
Trends & Data
Medium
Applied
Components of Time Series are
(A) Secular Trend Component
(B) Seasonal Component
(C) Moving Average Component
(D) Cyclical Component
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
2025: 3 June Shift 1
Statistics & Applications
Trends & Data
Medium
Applied
Based on the data available for the production ( in thousand tons) of a cloth factory for 7 years () using the method of least squares, the straight line trend is given by with . Then, the increase in production per year is:
2025: 3 June Shift 1
Statistics & Applications
Trends & Data
Medium
Applied
The first m-year moving average of the data 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 is 30. The value of m is
2025: 2 June Shift 1
Statistics & Applications
Trends & Data
Medium
Applied
Match List-I with List-II
| List-I | List-II |
|---|---|
| (A) A fire in a factory causing production delay for some time is | (I) Secular trend |
| (B) Technological progress is | (II) Seasonal trend |
| (C) The rise in prices before big festival is example of | (III) Irregular trend |
| (D) Rise and fall of share market is | (IV) Cyclic trend |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
2025: 2 June Shift 1
Statistics & Applications
Trends & Data
Medium
Applied
Calculate Three Yearly moving averages for the following data
| Year | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Production (thousand tonnes) | 200 | 220 | 231 | 254 | 202 | 243 |
2025: 2 June Shift 1
Statistics & Applications
Trends & Data
Medium
Applied
Data available for profit (₹ Thousands) of a company as
| Year | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Profit(₹ 000) | 114 | 130 | 126 | 144 | 138 | 156 | 164 |
Based on the above data using least square method the trend value for the year '2007' is
2025: 30 May Shift 2
Statistics & Applications
Trends & Data
Medium
Applied
For the given five values, 3.6, 4.3, 4.3, 3.4, 4.4, the three years moving averages are:
2025: 30 May Shift 2
Statistics & Applications
Trends & Data
Easy
Applied
A company is shut down due to unavailability of electricity due to non payment of electricity Bill because of some unavoidable circumstances. Under which component of time series does this situation fall?
2025: 30 May Shift 1
Statistics & Applications
Trends & Data
Medium
Applied
Consider the following data:
| Year (x) | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sale (in crore Rs.) (y) | 9 | 18 | 21 | 29 | 38 |
A straight line trend by the method of least square is:
2025: 30 May Shift 1
Statistics & Applications
Trends & Data
Easy
Applied
For the given values 8, 10, 12, 14, 16; the three-year moving averages are:
2025: 30 May Shift 1
Statistics & Applications
Trends & Data
Medium
Applied
Increase in the number of patients in the hospitals due to heat stroke is:
2025: 29 May Shift 2
Statistics & Applications
Trends & Data
Medium
Applied
Consider the following data of expenses (in lakhs) of an organization year wise
| Year | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Expenses (Rs. lakh) | 160 | 185 | 220 | 300 | 510 |
Then expected expenses trends for the year 2006 using method of least square is:
2025: 29 May Shift 2
Statistics & Applications
Trends & Data
Easy
Applied
The rise in prices before Diwali is an example of
2025: 29 May Shift 2
Statistics & Applications
Trends & Data
Medium
Applied
For the given values 27, 35, 42, 45, 51, 34, 43; the five yearly moving averages are:-
2025: 29 May Shift 2
Statistics & Applications
Trends & Data
Medium
Applied
In the below mentioned demand supply curve , identify the equilibrium point
2025: 27 May Shift 1
Statistics & Applications
Trends & Data
Medium
Applied
The five month moving averages for the following data
| Month () | 43 | 44 | 45 | 46 | 47 | 48 | 49 | 50 | 51 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Actual Demand | 105 | 106 | 110 | 110 | 114 | 121 | 130 | 128 | 137 |
is:
2025: 27 May Shift 1
Statistics & Applications
Trends & Data
Medium
Applied
Match List-I with List-II
| List-I | List-II |
|---|---|
| (Example) | (Components of Time Series) |
| (A) Lockouts and strikes | (I) Secular trend |
| (B) Rise and fall of share market | (II) Seasonal trend |
| (C) Continuous decline in death rate | (III) Irregular trend |
| (D) The rise in prices before Diwali | (IV) Cyclical trend |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
2025: 27 May Shift 1
Statistics & Applications
Trends & Data
Medium
Applied
Consider the following data
| Year (x) | 2014 | 2016 | 2018 | 2020 | 2022 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Profit (in Rs. Thousand) (y) | 7 | 9 | 10 | 12 | 14 | 14 |
Then for the above data the equation of straight line trend by method of least square is given by:
2025: 26 May Shift 2
Statistics & Applications
Trends & Data
Medium
Applied
Match List-I with List-II
| List-I | List-II |
|---|---|
| Time Series Component | Example |
| (A) Secular Variation | (I) Pandemic |
| (B) Seasonal Variation | (II) Recession in business |
| (C) Cyclic Variation | (III) Monthly sale of woolen cloths |
| (D) Irregular variation | (IV) Data regarding National income |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
2025: 26 May Shift 2
Statistics & Applications
Trends & Data
Medium
Applied
Consider the following data
| Year (x) | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Profit (Rs. in thousands) (y) | 10 | 12 | 14 | 16 | 13 |
The equation of straight line trend by method of least square for the above data is given by
2025: 22 May Shift 2
Statistics & Applications
Trends & Data
Medium
Applied
Match List-I with List-II
| List-I | List-II |
|---|---|
| Example | Time-series component |
| (A) Labour strike | (I) Secular-trend |
| (B) Continuous decline in death rate | (II) Seasonal |
| (C) Rise in prices before Diwali | (III) Cyclical |
| (D) Rise and fall of the share-market | (IV) Irregular |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
2025: 22 May Shift 2
Statistics & Applications
Trends & Data
Medium
Applied
If three year moving averages for five data items given by 16, 18, 20, 10, 21 are , and respectively, then:
2025: 22 May Shift 2
Statistics & Applications
Trends & Data
Medium
Applied
The values of '' and '' if the equation of straight line trend by least square method is given by such that , , , for 6 observation at are:
2025: 22 May Shift 1
Statistics & Applications
Trends & Data
Medium
Applied
For the given five values , the three years moving averages are
2025: 22 May Shift 1
Statistics & Applications
Trends & Data
Easy
Applied
The sale of ice creams is higher in summer than in winter is an example of
2025: 22 May Shift 1
Statistics & Applications
Trends & Data
Medium
Applied
Consider the following data:
| Year (X) | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Profit (₹) (y) | 114 | 130 | 126 | 144 | 138 | 156 | 164 |
The equation of straight line trend by using least square method is , then the trend values for the year 2004 is